Necker Machine Belt Drive Assembly for Low-Downtime Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing drive assemblies for necker machines are shaft-based, leading to issues such as expensive and prone-to-failure lubrication systems and significant downtime for repairs, especially when drive elements are difficult to access.

Innovation Solution

A drive assembly for a necker machine that includes a plurality of motors with output shafts, drive wheel assemblies operatively coupled to the machine's drive shafts, and timing/drive belts operatively coupled to each drive wheel assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a shaft-based drive assembly is used, then the processing stations can be linked to a motor, but the lubrication system becomes expensive and prone to breakdown

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrive assembly reliabilityVSAvoidlubrication system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the lubrication system entirely by replacing the shaft-based drive assembly with a belt-driven system. The timing belts transmit power from motors to drive shafts without requiring lubrication, extracting the problematic lubrication component from the drive system while maintaining the essential power transmission function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent substitutes the mechanical shaft-based drive system with a belt-driven system. Instead of using rigid shafts that require lubrication, the invention uses timing belts and pulleys to transmit rotational motion, replacing the mechanical contact-based power transmission with a friction-based belt drive system that eliminates the need for lubrication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If a shaft-based drive assembly is used, then the processing stations can be linked to a motor, but downtime for repairs increases when drive elements are difficult to access

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemachine productivityVSAvoidrepair downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a standardized modular drive assembly where each processing station has an identical belt-driven configuration. This homogeneity allows for interchangeable components and standardized maintenance procedures, reducing repair downtime by enabling quick replacement of belts and drive elements without custom fabrication or complex disassembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

Solution Approach 2:

The drive assembly is segmented into modular units, with each processing station having its own independent motor and belt-driven drive shaft. This segmentation allows individual stations to be maintained or repaired without affecting other stations, minimizing overall machine downtime through localized maintenance activities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If the number of processing and forming stations is increased, then more forming operations can be completed, but the machine becomes more complex and less desirable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforming operations capacityVSAvoidnumber of processing stations
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The belt-driven drive shafts are designed to be universally applicable across multiple processing stations. A single motor can drive multiple processing stations through the belt system, and the same drive assembly configuration can be used for different forming operations, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high productivity through multi-functional capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration reduces the need for expensive lubrication systems and minimizes downtime for repairs, as the drive assembly is more robust and easier to maintain.

Implementation Method 1

timing/drive belts operatively coupled to each drive wheel assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP3790683B1Drive assembly
Publication Date: 2025.03.05 STOLLE MACHINERY CO LLC
  • EP3790683B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3790683B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3790683B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A drive assembly (2000) for a necker machine (10) includes a plurality of motors (2010), each motor (2010) including an output shaft (2012), a plurality of drive wheel assemblies (2020), each drive wheel assembly (2020) operatively coupled to an associated necker machine drive shaft (2002), and a number of timing/drive belts (2080) operatively coupled to each drive wheel assembly (2020)