Juniperus chinensis Nedsyelo Compact Growth and Drought Resistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing Juniperus chinensis cultivars face issues with large size, fast growth rate, tip blight, and lack of compact habit, making them unsuitable for specific landscaping needs, while also being prone to environmental stress and maintenance requirements.

Innovation Solution

The discovery and asexual reproduction of 'Nedsyelo' Juniper, a branch sport mutation of Juniperus chinensis 'Pfitzeriana', which exhibits bright yellow foliage, slow growth rate, and a compact habit, achieved through cutting propagation, resulting in a stable and low-maintenance plant that thrives in stressful conditions without tip blight.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If conventional Juniperus chinensis cultivars are used, then they provide green foliage and standard growth, but they become large in size and require more maintenance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant sizeVSAvoidmaintenance requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selecting and propagating a sport mutation with altered growth parameters. The 'Nedsyelo' cultivar exhibits a naturally slower growth rate and compact habit compared to standard Juniperus chinensis cultivars, achieving a maximum width of only 3-4 feet versus the typical larger size of conventional varieties. This parameter change in growth rate and final size directly reduces maintenance requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If fast-growing Juniperus chinensis cultivars are used, then they provide quick landscaping coverage, but they develop tip blight and lose aesthetic appeal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrowth rateVSAvoidresistance to tip blight
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes a sport mutation that has undergone parameter changes in its growth pattern. The 'Nedsyelo' cultivar maintains a moderate growth rate while exhibiting superior resistance to tip blight, a common disease affecting fast-growing juniper cultivars. The slower, more controlled growth parameter allows the plant to maintain aesthetic appeal and health without the rapid growth that predisposes other cultivars to tip blight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by preserving the specific advantageous traits of the sport mutation. The 'Nedsyelo' cultivar maintains bright yellow foliage color and compact habit throughout its structure, while exhibiting resistance to tip blight. This localized quality of disease resistance combined with aesthetic qualities distinguishes it from fast-growing cultivars that develop tip blight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If standard Juniperus chinensis cultivars are used, then they provide typical hardiness, but they suffer from drought stress and temperature extremes

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovehardinessVSAvoiddrought and temperature stress
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by propagating a sport mutation with enhanced hardiness parameters. The 'Nedsyelo' cultivar exhibits improved tolerance to drought conditions and temperature extremes compared to standard cultivars. The plant has demonstrated ability to withstand hot, dry summers and cold winters without irrigation, representing a parameter change in environmental stress tolerance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUSPP20489P3Juniperus chinesis plant named `Nedsyelo`
Publication Date: 2009.11.17 RADER NED D
  • USPP20489P3 patent drawing
  • USPP20489P3 patent drawing
  • USPP20489P3 patent drawing

AI summary

A new plant variety of Juniperus chinensis that is distinguished from its parent and all other varieties of Juniperus chinensis by having bright yellow-green needles combined with unusually slow growth and compact habit.