Needle Buckling for Safety Feature Without Lumen Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for creating features on intravenous needles, such as crimping or adding external material, can reduce the needle's lumen, inhibit fluid flow, or increase production costs.

Innovation Solution

Applying a compressive force along the needle's longitudinal axis to cause buckling and outward expansion of the needle wall, creating a feature without decreasing the inner diameter and improving manufacturing efficiency and reducing costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If crimping or adding external material is used to create a needle feature, then the needle feature can serve as a safety trigger, but the needle's lumen is reduced and fluid flow is inhibited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety featureVSAvoidfluid flow
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies this principle by using the needle's own flexible tubular wall to form the feature through controlled buckling. The thin film (needle wall) is compressed axially to create an outward protrusion that maintains the hollow structure, allowing the feature to be formed without adding material that would block the lumen. The flexibility of the needle wall enables it to buckle outward while preserving the internal fluid passage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Reliability

If crimping or adding external material is used to create a needle feature, then the needle feature can serve as a safety trigger, but production costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety featureVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies this principle by using the needle's own material and structure to create the safety feature. The feature is formed by compressing the needle itself, causing the tubular wall to buckle outward. This eliminates the need for separate materials (like metal bands) or complex multi-step manufacturing processes, thereby reducing production costs while maintaining the safety function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If crimping or adding external material is used to create a needle feature, then the needle feature can serve as a safety trigger, but the manufacturing process becomes more complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety featureVSAvoidmanufacturing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies this principle by combining the formation of the safety feature with the existing needle manufacturing process. The feature is created in a single step by applying axial compression to the needle, rather than requiring separate steps for adding material or crimping. This integration of the feature formation into the base manufacturing process improves manufacturing efficiency and reduces production time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method allows for the creation of a needle feature that enhances safety without inhibiting fluid flow, is quicker to produce, and reduces manufacturing burdens, improving quality control and cost-effectiveness.

Implementation Method 1

applying a compressive force between the distal portion and the proximal portion sufficient to affect an outward buckling of the tubular wall

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuckling:

Data Source

PatentUS20230234278A1Cannula bump
Publication Date: 2023.07.27 ICU MEDICAL INC
  • US20230234278A1 patent drawing
  • US20230234278A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of creating a feature on a needle. The method comprising the steps of providing a needle having a sharpened distal end for insertion into an insertion site on a subject, a proximal end, and a tubular wall defining an inner diameter and an outer diameter; gripping a distal portion of the needle about the outer diameter; gripping a proximal portion of the needle about an outer diameter; and applying a compressive force between the distal portion and the proximal portion sufficient to effect an outward buckling of the tubular wall, thereby increasing an outer diameter of the tubular wall between the distal portion and the proximal portion.