Disposable Needle Hub Assembly with Shieldable Proximal End
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional disposable injection needle hub assemblies face challenges in maintaining precise needle length tolerance, leading to inconsistent medication delivery and potential patient bruising, while also lacking effective protection against accidental needle exposure during disposal.
Innovation Solution
A one-piece molded hub design with a shieldable proximal end and a deepened adhesive well, featuring a center hub protrusion for stress distribution and a skin contact plane for proper insertion, which enhances needle stability and safety.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of manufacture
If conventional adhesive well design is used, then manufacturing is simplified, but needle length tolerance becomes uncontrolled and effective needle length varies
Solution Approach 1:
The patent changes the geometric parameters of the adhesive well by adding a depth-limiting shoulder and flange structure. This modifies the adhesive application parameters to ensure uniform thickness and prevent overflow, thereby controlling the effective needle length tolerance while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through molded-in features rather than post-processing.
Solution Approach 2:
The hub assembly is pre-configured with integrated depth-limiting shoulders and flanges during molding, which preliminarily establish the adhesive well boundaries before adhesive application. This preliminary structural preparation ensures consistent adhesive distribution and needle positioning, eliminating the need for complex post-manufacturing adjustments.
2Ease of manufacture
If adhesive bump is used to secure needle, then needle attachment is simplified, but effective needle length is reduced and injection accuracy deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extracts and eliminates the problematic adhesive bump that extended beyond the needle hub. Instead, the adhesive is contained within a recessed well with a depth-limiting shoulder, preventing the adhesive from protruding and reducing the effective needle length. This extraction of the harmful adhesive bump preserves injection depth accuracy while maintaining secure needle attachment.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent transitions from a surface-level adhesive application (2D) to a three-dimensional recessed well structure with depth control (3D). The adhesive is confined within vertical boundaries defined by the depth-limiting shoulder, creating a controlled volumetric adhesive zone that prevents overflow and maintains precise needle positioning without extending the effective needle length.
3Object-affected harmful factors
If needle hub is made shorter for shallow injection, then injection comfort is improved, but structural resilience decreases and misuse vulnerability increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent incorporates a flexible membrane and depth-limiting shoulder structure that act as cushioning elements before misuse occurs. These features provide mechanical compliance and stress distribution, protecting the short needle hub from excessive forces during improper insertion or withdrawal, thereby preventing needle displacement or hub fracture while maintaining the short length needed for comfortable shallow injections.
4Device complexity
If exposed needle tip is used for disposal, then device simplicity is maintained, but accidental needle exposure risk increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent merges the needle hub and shield into an integrated unit where the shield is permanently attached to the hub structure. This consolidation eliminates the need for separate shield attachment mechanisms, maintaining device simplicity while ensuring the shield remains consistently positioned to cover the needle tip during disposal, thereby reducing accidental exposure risk.
Data Source
AI summary
A needle assembly including a cover, an inner shield, a needle and a hub assembly is provided. After use, the cover is placed over the distal (patient) end of the needle and the inner shield can be used to cover the proximal (non-patient) end of the needle. The inner shield comprises flexible extensions above its open end to secure the inner shield over the proximal end of a needle in the needle assembly. A needle hub is also provided that eliminates adhesive bumps at the base of the needle and further distributes needle angular bending along an irregular surface, which facilitates proper insertion technique and effective needle length. The hub further includes stanchions or castellations on its edge such that when the patient uses proper injection techniques, the edges of the hub leave a distinctive impression in the skin of a user for a short period of time.


