Nestable Bottle Sliding Lid Mechanism for Arthritis Users

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Solution Overview

Problem

Many individuals, particularly the elderly with physical limitations such as arthritis or diminished strength, face difficulties in unscrewing or snapping off bottle caps, which is a critical issue for accessing daily medicines.

Innovation Solution

A nestable bottle design where a first cylindrical portion slides into a second cylindrical portion, secured by frictional forces instead of screw threads or snapping fixtures, allowing easy access and removal of the lid without exertion, featuring a sealant to prevent air and moisture ingress and grip aids for user convenience.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If screw-on or snap-on caps are used to secure the bottle lid, then the seal and closure reliability are improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates for individuals with physical limitations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclosure reliabilityVSAvoidease of lid removal
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The bottle is divided into two separate portions: a first portion containing the lid and a second portion containing the bottle body. The lid portion can be easily separated from the bottle body through a simple sliding motion, eliminating the need for unscrewing or snapping actions that require significant force.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The first bottle portion (lid) is designed to nest within or slide over the second bottle portion (body). This nested configuration allows the lid to be securely positioned while enabling easy removal through a simple sliding motion, combining security with ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a secure lid mechanism is implemented to prevent contamination, then the protection against air and moisture ingress is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection against air and moistureVSAvoidlid mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The complex threading and snapping mechanisms are extracted and replaced with a simple sliding interface. The seal function is maintained through direct contact between the first and second bottle portions, eliminating unnecessary mechanical complexity while preserving protection against contamination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The seal between the first and second bottle portions is achieved through flexible sealing surfaces that conform to each other during the sliding motion. This flexible sealing approach provides effective protection against air and moisture ingress without requiring complex rigid sealing mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Ease of operation

If the bottle lid is designed to slide into the bottle body, then the ease of operation is improved, but the sealing effectiveness may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of lid removalVSAvoidsealing effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sliding interface is designed with localized sealing features at specific contact points between the first and second bottle portions. These localized sealing zones concentrate the sealing function at critical areas, ensuring effective sealing while maintaining the simplicity of the sliding motion for easy operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The nestable bottle design simplifies the process of accessing and replacing the lid, making it easier for individuals with physical limitations to use medicinal bottles, improving accessibility and usability for millions of people.

Implementation Method 1

the bottle first portion may include at least one frictional engagement feature formed on an outer surface of the lid on the bottle first portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

the nestable bottle may include at least one sealant feature to seal out air and/or moisture

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSealing:

Data Source

PatentUS12145768B2Nestable bottle
Publication Date: 2024.11.19 UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA
  • US12145768B2 patent drawing
  • US12145768B2 patent drawing
  • US12145768B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Described herein is an improved bottle and lid design that eliminates the need for lids on bottles that require unscrewing, snapping, or other exertion to remove and/or replace the lid.