Nested Half-Slotted Container Assembly With Compact Automation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing automated erector-sealer-stuffer machines for corrugated boxes and half-slotted containers are excessively large, expensive, and require multiple operators, making them impractical for facilities with limited floor space and labor constraints, and they complicate the packing process with high error rates and inconsistencies.

Innovation Solution

A compact case assembly system comprising an assembly frame, knock-down flat dispensers, conveyors, an opening and folding assembly, a compression assembly, and an embedding assembly, which automates the process of forming half-slotted containers by folding, sealing, and embedding knock-down flats into each other, reducing the need for skilled labor and minimizing operator intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If automated erector-sealer-stuffer machines are used to construct corrugated boxes and half-slotted containers, then productivity and automation extent are improved, but device complexity and footprint area increase excessively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction rateVSAvoidfootprint
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The automated machine is divided into separate functional modules: a knock-down flat erector that forms boxes from flat panels, and a separate embedding machine that assembles half-slotted containers. This segmentation allows each module to be compact while maintaining high productivity, resolving the contradiction between automation capability and footprint size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses nested construction where knock-down flats are erected into boxes, and then these boxes are embedded within half-slotted container structures. This nesting approach maximizes space utilization and allows the equipment to handle complex multi-component assemblies within a reduced footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Manufacturing precision

If existing automated erector-sealer-stuffer machines are deployed, then manufacturing precision and reliability are improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconstruction accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The construction process is segmented into distinct operations: erecting knock-down flats into boxes, sealing them, and then embedding them within half-slotted containers. Each segment is handled by dedicated simplified machinery rather than one complex universal machine, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining precision through specialized components for each task.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The knock-down flat erector is designed to automatically fold and assemble flat panels into three-dimensional boxes without requiring complex external positioning systems. The structure self-aligns during the folding process, simplifying the mechanism while ensuring consistent manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If multiple operators are required to operate the machinery, then ease of operation is improved, but labor cost and operational complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational simplicityVSAvoidautomation level
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The embedding machine is designed with automatic feeding and positioning mechanisms that reduce the need for manual intervention. Operators simply load materials and the system autonomously performs the complex sequence of erecting, sealing, and embedding operations, achieving high automation while maintaining ease of operation through intuitive controls and self-correcting mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12545001B2Apparatus and method for optimized container construction
Publication Date: 2026.02.10 HERRIN ROBERT M
  • US12545001B2 patent drawing
  • US12545001B2 patent drawing
  • US12545001B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosed invention relates to a system and method for forming case assemblies, particularly half-slotted containers (HSCs), through an automated process. The system includes an assembly frame supporting multiple subsystems: a knock-down flat (KDF) dispenser, conveyors, an opening and folding assembly, a compression assembly, and an embedding assembly. The KDF dispenser supplies flat-packed container components to the conveyors, which transport them through the stages of the process. The opening and folding assembly opens and folds panels of the first KDF, applying adhesive to the minor panels. The compression assembly seals the folded panels, forming a base. The embedding assembly aligns and nests the sealed first KDF into a second KDF, creating a reinforced container. The system is equipped with a control module for automated operation and adjustable parameters, allowing compatibility with various container sizes and configurations. The process reduces manual labor and enhances efficiency in packaging applications.