Nested Identifier System for Logistics Item Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional logistics systems face challenges in associating events and conditions with items across multiple packaging levels during transportation and distribution, and in sharing detailed item handling data among logistics supply chain parties, leading to inefficiencies and errors.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that dynamically identifies items across packaging levels, tracks transaction information, and shares detailed item handling data using identifiers and databases accessible by multiple logistics supply chain parties, enhancing item tracking and management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple packaging levels are used for item transportation, then item protection and logistics efficiency are improved, but the ability to associate events and conditions with specific items across packaging levels deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelogistics efficiencyVSAvoiditem association information
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a hierarchical identifier system where unique identifiers are assigned at each packaging level (item, carton, case, pallet, container) and nested within parent identifiers. This allows tracking of individual items while maintaining association with parent packaging units throughout the logistics chain, resolving the information loss problem while preserving logistics efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the logistics tracking system into discrete identifier components for each packaging level, allowing independent tracking and association of events at each level. This segmentation enables precise item identification while maintaining the nested packaging structure for efficient logistics operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If detailed item handling data is tracked across multiple packaging levels, then item tracking accuracy is improved, but system complexity and data management difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveitem tracking accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a digital representation (identifier) of each physical packaging level and its contents. These identifier copies traverse the logistics system independently, allowing accurate tracking without requiring physical inspection or complex data management at each handling point, thus reducing system complexity while maintaining tracking accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a universal identifier system that functions across all packaging levels and logistics operations. The same identifier structure serves multiple purposes: item identification, packaging level association, event tracking, and condition monitoring, reducing the need for separate systems and lowering overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If identifiers are assigned at each packaging level, then item identification accuracy is improved, but the time and resources required for data management increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveitem identification accuracyVSAvoiddata management time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent assigns unique identifiers to items and packaging levels in advance, before logistics operations begin. This preliminary identification eliminates the need for real-time data collection and processing during handling, significantly reducing data management time while maintaining high identification accuracy throughout the supply chain.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Stability of the object's composition

If a centralized system tracks all item data, then data consistency is improved, but accessibility and sharing among logistics parties deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata consistencyVSAvoiddata accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a nested data structure where identifier information is embedded at each packaging level and can be accessed independently or collectively. This allows centralized data consistency while enabling any logistics party to access relevant information at their level without requiring full system access, thus improving both consistency and accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS20240193532A1Systems and Methods for Tracking Item Handling Data During Logistics Operations
Publication Date: 2024.06.13 ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
  • US20240193532A1 patent drawing
  • US20240193532A1 patent drawing
  • US20240193532A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for tracking item handling data are disclosed herein. The method identifies, by an end user via an end user device, order information of at least one item designated for return and receives return identification information of the at least one item based on the identified order information. The method generates return shipment information in response to the received return identification information and generates return transaction information associated with the at least one item based on the order information, the return identification information, and the return shipment information. The method generates a return identifier indicative of the return transaction information associated with the at least item to be applied by the end user to a return package comprising the at least one item and tracks at least one attribute of the return transaction information associated with the at least one item via the return identifier.