Miniaturized Audio Connector Using Nested Male and Female Parts

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing audio connectors, such as micro jack connectors, face challenges in reducing size while maintaining functionality, which is crucial for applications like hearing aids and ear monitors where space is limited.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a receptacle with a first and second contact spring housed within a female receptacle part and a plug with a female plug part inside a male plug part, allowing for a reduction in size by a factor of 2-3 times, along with a cable structure that includes litz wires and a strength member, enhancing electrical contact and locking functionality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If traditional micro jack connector construction is used, then electrical connection functionality is maintained, but connector size cannot be reduced further

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector sizeVSAvoidconnector construction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements nesting by placing a female receptacle part inside a male plug part, and a male receptacle part inside a female receptacle part. This nested configuration allows multiple contact points to be arranged in a compact space, reducing the overall connector volume while maintaining all necessary electrical connection functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Volume of moving object

If connector size is reduced for compact device integration, then space requirements are met, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereceptacle sizeVSAvoidmanufacturing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The connector is divided into separate male and female parts that can be manufactured independently using standard micro jack manufacturing processes. This segmentation allows each component to be produced separately with conventional techniques, then assembled together, thereby reducing the final size while avoiding excessive manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Volume of moving object

If nested male and female parts are used, then connector size is reduced by 2-3 times, but assembly precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplug sizeVSAvoidassembly precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The male and female parts are designed with pre-formed geometric features including cylindrical contact surfaces and complementary shapes that guide proper alignment during assembly. These preliminary geometric configurations ensure that even with reduced size, the components can be assembled with adequate precision using standard manufacturing tolerances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP2856565B1Plug for a miniaturized connector
Publication Date: 2018.09.12 ESTRON
  • EP2856565B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP2856565B1 patent drawingFigure 4A~4C
  • EP2856565B1 patent drawingFigure 5A~5B

AI summary

Disclosed herein is a receptacle and a plug for a miniaturized connector for use in an audio device, a hearing device or a similar device.