Nested Processing Cup Layout for Clean Substrate Liquid Separation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing substrate processing apparatuses face challenges in efficiently managing and separating different processing liquids and gases, leading to inefficiencies and potential cross-contamination during substrate processing.

Innovation Solution

A substrate processing apparatus with a configuration that includes multiple processing cups, exhaust ports, and a suction port system, allowing for the separation and management of different processing liquids and gases through controlled flow and exhaust pathways, ensuring minimal cross-contamination and efficient processing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple processing cups are used to separate and recover different processing liquids, then processing efficiency and liquid management are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements nested processing cups where a second processing cup is placed inside a first processing cup, and a third processing cup is placed inside the second processing cup. This nested arrangement allows multiple processing liquids to be separated and managed simultaneously within a compact structure, improving processing efficiency while controlling device complexity through spatial organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides the processing system into multiple separate processing cups, each dedicated to a specific processing liquid. Each cup has its own exhaust port and drainage system, enabling independent management of different processing liquids and gases, thereby improving productivity through specialized processing while maintaining clear functional separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If multiple exhaust ports are provided for different processing cups, then gas exhaust efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas exhaust efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent provides separate exhaust ports for each processing cup (first exhaust port for the first processing cup, second exhaust port for the second processing cup, third exhaust port for the third processing cup). This segmentation allows independent exhaust management for each processing stage, improving gas exhaust efficiency by enabling simultaneous exhaust operations while maintaining clear functional separation through dedicated exhaust pathways.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If a suction port is added to manage gases between processing cups, then cross-contamination is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecross-contamination reductionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The suction port acts as an intermediary mechanism to remove gases from the spaces between processing cups before they can cause cross-contamination. By providing a dedicated suction pathway that draws gases from the first processing cup space, second processing cup space, and third processing cup space separately, the system prevents harmful gas migration while maintaining a relatively simple structure through direct suction connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus effectively separates and manages various processing liquids and gases, enhancing processing efficiency and reducing cross-contamination, thereby improving the quality and reliability of substrate processing.

Implementation Method 1

a suction port that is provided between the drain port and the first exhaust port in a height direction thereof

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS20260027593A1Substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing method
Publication Date: 2026.01.29 TOKYO ELECTRON LTD
  • US20260027593A1 patent drawing
  • US20260027593A1 patent drawing
  • US20260027593A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A substrate processing method includes a first processing step that executes a first process with a first processing liquid for a substrate that is held horizontally by a substrate holding unit and a second processing step that executes a second process with a second processing liquid for the substrate that is held horizontally by the substrate holding unit, and at the second processing step, the second processing liquid that is used for the second process flows between a first processing cup that is provided annularly around the substrate holding unit and a second processing cup that is provided annularly around the substrate holding unit and is provided on an inner side of the first processing cup, and a gas between the first processing cup and the second processing cup is exhausted from a first exhaust port.