Nested Ready-to-Assemble Seating to Reduce Package Volume

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current Ready-To-Assemble (RTA) furniture packaging methods do not adequately minimize cubic package size, leading to increased transportation and storage costs, and handling risks due to larger package sizes.

Innovation Solution

The design of RTA chairs and stools with a seat assembly and seat back assembly that nest within each other, allowing for compact disassembly and packaging, where the seat back assembly fits within the internal cavity of the seat assembly, and legs can be placed flat within the cavity or depression, reducing overall dimensions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If conventional RTA furniture packaging methods are used, then furniture can be shipped as component parts, but the cubic package size is not minimized, leading to increased transportation and storage costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackage sizeVSAvoidtransportation and storage costs
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies nesting by placing the seat back assembly inside the seat assembly cavity, and positioning legs within the same cavity space. This nested arrangement allows multiple components to occupy the same three-dimensional space simultaneously, dramatically reducing the external package dimensions and minimizing transportation volume without compromising component integrity or assembly capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Volume of stationary object

If furniture is shipped as component parts, then freight cost per unit is reduced, but package size is larger than necessary, increasing warehouse space requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewarehouse spaceVSAvoidwarehousing costs
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The nested configuration of seat back within seat assembly and legs within the same cavity creates a compact package that occupies minimal warehouse space. This nested doll approach allows the same furniture components to be stored in a fraction of the space required by conventional side-by-side or stacked packaging methods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If larger packages are used for RTA furniture, then components can be easily handled, but the risk of injury to individuals handling the items increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverisk of injury during handlingVSAvoidpackage size
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The nested packaging creates a single compact unit that is easier and safer to handle than multiple separate components or large loose assemblies. The integrated nested structure reduces the number of separate pieces that must be maneuvered individually, thereby reducing handling complexity and injury risk while maintaining the RTA component separation benefits

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS11324321B2Ready to assemble seating
Publication Date: 2022.05.10 REGIT HLDG LLC
  • US11324321B2 patent drawing
  • US11324321B2 patent drawing
  • US11324321B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the invention may include a ready-to-assemble chair, comprising a seat assembly, wherein said seat assembly comprises a top seat surface, at least three sides, and an underside, wherein the underside has an internal cavity defined by the at least three sides; a seat back assembly, wherein said seat back assembly is configured to fit substantially within the internal cavity of the underside of the seat assembly in a flat orientation when said chair is disassembled; and at least three legs. Some aspects of the present invention may include a method of assembly of a ready-to-assemble chair, as well as methods of packaging the same.