Multi-Tool Nested Screwdriver and Tire Repair Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing multi-tools are often bulky and expensive due to their broad range of applications, lacking specificity and efficiency for specialized tasks like bicycle repair.

Innovation Solution

A multi-tool design featuring a tire repair tool with a conical tip and a hexalobular internal screwdriver, where the tire repair tool is rotatable and mechanically engaged with the screwdriver, allowing for compact storage and simultaneous operation of both tools for bicycle maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a multi-tool includes a wide variety of individual tools for broad applications, then versatility is improved, but device size and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveversatilityVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements nesting by placing the distal end portion of the first individual tool (tire repair tool) inside the distal end portion of the second individual tool (screwdriver). This nested configuration allows multiple tools to occupy the same spatial envelope, significantly reducing the overall device size while maintaining access to both tools during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines multiple individual tools (tire repair tool, screwdrivers, pliers, bottle opener) into a single integrated multi-tool device. By merging these separate functions into one device with common structural elements and shared storage space, the patent achieves versatility without proportionally increasing size or cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a multi-tool includes more individual tools, then versatility is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveversatilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs individual tools with universal features that serve multiple purposes. For example, the hollow tube of the tire repair tool serves as both a structural component and storage space for plugs, while the common body structure houses multiple screwdrivers and tools. This multi-functionality reduces the total number of separate components needed, lowering manufacturing complexity and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

By nesting tools within each other, the patent reduces the total material required for manufacturing. The nested configuration eliminates the need for separate housing for each tool, reducing material costs and assembly complexity while maintaining access to all individual tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Volume of moving object

If individual tools are mechanically engaged when closed, then compactness is improved, but tool operation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecompactnessVSAvoidoperation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs dynamic elements including hinges that allow individual tools to rotate between closed and open positions, and threaded connections that enable the tire repair tool to be screwed onto the hexalobular internal screwdriver. These dynamic mechanisms provide simple, intuitive operation while achieving compact nesting when tools are closed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the multi-tool into independently operable individual tools, each with its own hinge and rotation mechanism. This segmentation allows each tool to be opened and closed independently without affecting others, simplifying operation despite the compact nested configuration. The mechanical engagement features (conical tip in recess, threaded connection) provide automatic alignment and engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11850718B2Multi-tools
Publication Date: 2023.12.26 PNW COMPONENTS LLC
  • US11850718B2 patent drawing
  • US11850718B2 patent drawing
  • US11850718B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A multi-tool includes a plurality of individual tools such as four individual hex-head screwdrivers, a hexalobular internal screwdriver, and a tire repair tool, each of the individual tools rotatably coupled to a main body of the multi-tool. A distal portion of the hexalobular internal screwdriver may be nested within a proximal portion of the tire repair tool. When the multi-tool is in a closed configuration, a distal end of the tire repair tool may be located inside a distal end of a largest one of the hex-head screwdrivers.