Net Ball Indicator Using Impact-Triggered LED and Audio Signals

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sports, particularly Table Tennis, Tennis, Pickleball, and Volleyball, face uncertainty in determining whether a ball has hit the net, leading to inconsistent rulings and potential disputes.

Innovation Solution

A mechanism is integrated into the net that includes an impact line connected to a power source, triggering an LED light and audio signal upon ball impact, providing clear indication of a 'net ball' occurrence.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If judges make rulings based on visual observation alone, then the judging process remains simple and quick, but accuracy and consistency in determining net ball hits deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of net ball detectionVSAvoidcomplexity of net apparatus
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical/visual observation system with an automated sensor-based system. Impact sensors embedded in the net automatically detect ball contacts and transmit signals to a processing system, eliminating reliance on judges' visual interpretation and providing objective, consistent detection results.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary system consisting of sensors, signal processing units, and communication modules between the net and the judging system. This intermediary automatically captures impact data and transmits it to authorities, who then make informed rulings without directly observing the play.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the net apparatus is enhanced with detection mechanisms, then detection accuracy improves, but the cost and complexity of the equipment increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of net ball determinationVSAvoidcomplexity of net structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the net apparatus into modular functional segments: impact sensors integrated into the net structure, signal processing units, communication modules, and power sources. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently, improving reliability while keeping individual components simple and manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent designs the detection mechanism to serve multiple functions: detecting net ball hits, tracking ball trajectory, measuring impact force, and providing real-time data transmission. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate specialized equipment, thereby limiting the increase in overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If automated detection systems are implemented, then consistency and fairness improve, but the initial investment and maintenance costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconsistency of rulingsVSAvoidresource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service features where the detection system automatically monitors, records, and transmits data without requiring external intervention. The system self-calibrates, self-diagnoses, and maintains its own operational status, reducing the need for continuous human oversight and lowering long-term maintenance resource consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent incorporates feedback mechanisms where the system continuously monitors its own performance, compares detection results against established criteria, and automatically adjusts or alerts operators to potential issues. This closed-loop feedback ensures consistent and fair rulings while optimizing resource utilization by preventing errors before they occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides immediate and unambiguous visual and auditory feedback, reducing disputes and enhancing fairness in sports by ensuring accurate detection of net ball hits.

Implementation Method 1

the indicator cord or net, will feel the vibration or impact

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS20250262508A1Net Ball Indicator "NBI"
Publication Date: 2025.08.21 MEANS MICHAEL WAYNE
  • US20250262508A1 patent drawing
  • US20250262508A1 patent drawing
  • US20250262508A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The Net Ball Indicator “NBI” was invented to enhance the sports of Table Tennis, Tennis, Pickle Ball or Volley Ball. This invention will indicate whether a net ball has occurred. There will no longer be the need for judges to make that call. Existing nets can be altered or new nets can be manufactured to know when a ball has hit it. If it is hit, then it will emit a sound and flash an LED light.