Network Assisted Interference Cancellation via Common Control Channel

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Solution Overview

Problem

Network-assisted interference cancellation in heterogeneous wireless communication systems faces challenges such as latency, high processing resource consumption, and coordination requirements due to the need for user equipment to decode multiple control channels and synchronize with interfering cells.

Innovation Solution

The interfering cell broadcasts control information over a common control channel, allowing user equipment to mitigate interference by decoding and subtracting interfering data channels, reducing the need for decoding dedicated control channels and improving timing alignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If user equipment decodes dedicated control channels from interfering cells to cancel interference, then interference cancellation effectiveness is improved, but processing resource consumption and latency increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference cancellation effectivenessVSAvoidlatency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential control information needed for interference cancellation from the full dedicated control channels. Instead of decoding complete control channels, the system extracts specific parameters such as modulation scheme, coding rate, and resource allocation information, thereby reducing processing time and resource consumption while maintaining cancellation effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The interfering cell pre-broadcasts control information about its data channels before the actual data transmission. This preliminary action includes transmitting modulation and coding information in advance, allowing the victim cell's user equipment to prepare interference cancellation parameters beforehand, thus reducing latency during actual data reception.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If user equipment decodes dedicated control channels from interfering cells to cancel interference, then interference cancellation effectiveness is improved, but processing resource consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference cancellation effectivenessVSAvoidprocessing resource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts only the critical control parameters from interfering cell transmissions that are necessary for interference cancellation. By selecting and processing only essential information elements rather than complete control channels, the user equipment significantly reduces computational burden, memory usage, and energy consumption while preserving the ability to effectively cancel interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements partial decoding by processing only a subset of control channel information that is most critical for interference cancellation. This partial action approach processes sufficient information to achieve cancellation effectiveness without the excessive resource consumption of complete control channel decoding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Ease of operation

If interfering cell broadcasts control information over common control channel, then coordination requirements are reduced, but information overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoordination requirementsVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent reuses the existing common control channel infrastructure for multiple purposes: it continues to serve its original function of broadcasting common control information while simultaneously carrying interference cancellation assistance information. This multi-functionality approach eliminates the need for separate dedicated coordination channels, reducing inter-cell coordination complexity while managing overhead through efficient multiplexing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9226200B2Network assisted interference cancellation
Publication Date: 2015.12.29 ALCATEL LUCENT SA
  • US9226200B2 patent drawing
  • US9226200B2 patent drawing
  • US9226200B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application describes embodiments of methods for network assisted interference cancellation. Some embodiments of the method include broadcasting control information from a first cell over a common control channel. The control information is associated with a data channel transmitted by the first cell and the control information is usable by user equipment served by a second cell to mitigate interference caused by the data channel at the user equipment.