Network Element Authorization Checks for Secure Terminal Operations

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Solution Overview

Problem

Attackers masquerade as legitimate network elements to perform unauthorized operations on terminal devices, compromising communication security in network slice and uncrewed aerial vehicle scenarios.

Innovation Solution

A communication method and apparatus that verifies the authorization of network elements by using identifiers and security links to ensure legitimate operations are performed on terminal devices, reducing unauthorized actions and enhancing security.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If network elements perform operations based on request messages without verification, then system operation efficiency is improved, but communication security deteriorates due to attacker masquerading

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem operation efficiencyVSAvoidcommunication security
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by establishing security links and performing integrity protection setup before actual communication operations. The first network element establishes a security link with the second network element and performs integrity protection setup in advance, so that when request messages are received, the verification mechanism is already in place. This prevents attackers from masquerading as legitimate network elements while maintaining efficient operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If authorization verification is performed on all request messages, then communication security is improved, but system complexity increases due to additional verification steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication securityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses integrity protection as an intermediary mechanism to simplify verification. Instead of complex authorization checks on every message, the system establishes a security link with integrity protection setup between the first and second network elements. This intermediary layer automatically validates message authenticity through integrity checks, reducing the need for complex verification logic while maintaining security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If integrity protection is established between network elements, then message authenticity is improved, but communication overhead increases due to additional protection mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemessage authenticityVSAvoidcommunication overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by dynamically configuring integrity protection parameters based on the security requirements of different communication scenarios. The security link establishment and integrity protection setup adjust protection parameters such as algorithm selection and key management based on the specific network elements involved and the sensitivity of the operations being performed. This optimizes the balance between authenticity verification and communication overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12621280B2Communication method and apparatus
Publication Date: 2026.05.05 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US12621280B2 patent drawing
  • US12621280B2 patent drawing
  • US12621280B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This application provides a communication method and apparatus. The method includes: A first network element receives a first request message from a second network element, where the first request message is used to request to perform a first operation on a first terminal device. The first network element determines, based on the first request message, whether the second network element is authorized to request to perform the first operation on the first terminal device. Whether a network element that sends a request message is authorized to request to perform a related operation is verified, to determine whether the network element is an attacker. This reduces impact on a system service resulting from requests of an attacker and improves system security.