Network Call Screening System for Scam Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current solutions are inadequate in providing nuanced options for handling unwanted and potentially scam phone calls, particularly in cases like the one-ring scam where users are lured into making outbound calls to international numbers, resulting in unexpected charges.

Innovation Solution

A network device analyzes incoming and outgoing calls to identify patterns associated with potential scam callers, generating a screening list that combines with other lists of known scam callers. This system compares calls to the screening list and transfers suspicious calls to a screening server, which provides users with a trust level warning and allows them to decide whether to proceed or end the call.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a network device monitors and analyzes call patterns to generate screening lists of potential scam callers, then the ability to identify and warn users about suspicious calls is improved, but the device complexity and processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecall screening accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides call screening into multiple stages: real-time pattern monitoring, offline analysis to generate screening lists, and comparison against known scammer databases. This segmentation allows complex screening functionality to be distributed across different components, improving reliability without overwhelming single-device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary analysis of call patterns and generates screening lists in advance, before users need to make calls. By pre-processing call data and identifying potential scam callers ahead of time, the system reduces the complexity of real-time decision-making while maintaining high screening accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the system transfers suspicious calls to a screening server for user confirmation, then users are protected from unexpected charges, but the call handling time and processing steps increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefinancial harm from scam callsVSAvoidcall processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces a screening server as an intermediary between the user and the call connection. This mediator provides users with trust level warnings and confirmation options, protecting them from financial harm while maintaining a streamlined call handling process through automated intermediate checks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies preliminary anti-action by warning users before they connect to potentially harmful calls. The screening server provides advance notice of suspicious calls and allows users to confirm or block connections, preventing financial harm before it occurs rather than remedying it after the fact

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Ease of operation

If the system provides multiple nuanced options for handling calls including trust level warnings and user confirmation, then user control and protection are improved, but the ease of operation decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecall handling simplicityVSAvoidcall handling options
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the level of intervention based on the suspiciousness of each call. For low-risk calls, the system maintains simple operation with minimal interference. For high-risk calls, it automatically provides additional warnings and confirmation options, balancing ease of operation with adaptability to different situations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20250047785A1Systems and methods for processing calls
Publication Date: 2025.02.06 COMCAST CABLE COMM LLC
  • US20250047785A1 patent drawing
  • US20250047785A1 patent drawing
  • US20250047785A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems are described for processing calls. An example method may comprise receiving a message for establishing a call. Identification information in the message may be compared to screening data. If a match is found, the message may be forwarded to a screening server. The screening server may establish a call based on the session and provide information indicative of a level of trust associated with the call.