Network Component for Dynamic Mobile Network Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current mobile network coverage is not 100% reliable, particularly affecting safety-related services like autonomous driving, where V2X communication requires consistent network access.

Innovation Solution

A network component that collects communication performance information from multiple mobile network subscriptions and uses a controller to determine control information for optimal network selection, notifying the mobile terminal to switch between networks for better connectivity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a mobile terminal relies on a single mobile network for communication, then the device complexity is low, but the connectivity reliability is insufficient for safety-critical applications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnectivity reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the network selection process by dividing it into two distinct components: a network component that collects and analyzes communication performance information from multiple networks, and a mobile terminal that executes communication based on control information received from the network component. This segmentation allows the terminal to rely on multiple networks without increasing its own complexity, as the analysis and decision-making functions are offloaded to the network component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The network component acts as an intermediary between multiple mobile networks and the mobile terminal. It collects communication performance information from various networks, determines the optimal network for communication, and provides control information to the terminal. This intermediary approach enables the terminal to achieve high connectivity reliability through multi-network support without bearing the complexity of direct multi-network management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the mobile terminal dynamically switches between multiple mobile networks, then the connectivity reliability improves, but the ease of operation deteriorates due to automated network management requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnectivity reliabilityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service through automated network management. The network component autonomously collects communication performance information from multiple networks, evaluates the data, determines the optimal network for communication, and provides control information to the terminal without requiring user intervention. This automation maintains ease of operation while achieving high connectivity reliability through dynamic network switching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The network component continuously collects communication performance information from multiple mobile networks and uses this feedback to dynamically determine the optimal network for communication. The control information is provided to the terminal based on real-time network conditions, enabling adaptive network switching that maintains reliability without requiring user input. The feedback loop ensures the system responds to changing network conditions automatically.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If communication performance information is collected from multiple mobile networks, then the measurement precision of network selection improves, but the loss of time increases due to data collection and analysis requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork selection precisionVSAvoidtime for data collection and analysis
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The network component performs preliminary actions by continuously collecting and pre-processing communication performance information from multiple mobile networks before a communication request is made. This advance preparation ensures that when the terminal needs to establish communication, the network component can quickly determine the optimal network based on pre-analyzed data, reducing the time penalty associated with collecting and analyzing network information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP4164262B1Network component, method for providing network connectivity, mobile terminal and method for performing radio communication
Publication Date: 2024.08.21 NTT DOCOMO INC
  • EP4164262B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4164262B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4164262B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

According to one embodiment, a network component is described comprising a data collection interface configured to obtain, an indication of a list mobile network subscriptions for which a mobile terminal contains subscriber identity modules and, for each of the subscriptions, communication performance information from mobile communication networks associated with the subscriptions. The network component further comprises a controller configured to determine control information for controlling communication via at least one of the mobile communication networks associated with the subscriptions based on the communication performance information and a notification interface configured to notify the mobile terminal to perform communication using the at least one of the mobile communication networks according to the control information.