Network Design Apparatus Optimizing Path Redundancy and Delay

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing network design methods struggle to optimize infrastructure networks for diverse network services by efficiently accommodating lines with different requirements for inter-end delay and redundancy, leading to increased costs.

Innovation Solution

A network design apparatus and method that calculates a threshold value for inter-end delay and the number of redundant paths for each line, determining an optimal path candidate set and interface combination candidate set to minimize the total cost value, while ensuring the required degree of path redundancy is met.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If path candidates satisfying inter-end delay requirements are calculated for each line, then network service requirements are met, but the number of path candidates increases leading to higher equipment costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinter-end delay requirementVSAvoidequipment cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the path candidate calculation by dividing paths into different types (first type paths and second type paths) with different redundancy levels. This allows the system to calculate and select appropriate path candidates for each line based on specific requirements, rather than calculating all possible paths, thereby reducing the overall complexity and equipment costs while still meeting inter-end delay requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If the number of redundant paths is increased for each line, then path redundancy requirement is satisfied, but the total cost value of interfaces increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepath redundancy requirementVSAvoidtotal cost value of interfaces
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by allowing different lines to have different numbers of redundant paths based on their specific requirements. Some lines may require one redundant path while others may require two or more. This localized approach ensures that each line receives the appropriate level of redundancy without unnecessarily increasing the total cost value of interfaces across the entire network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements partial action by calculating a sufficient number of path candidates (first type and second type paths) for each line based on the required degree of path redundancy, rather than calculating all possible paths. This partial calculation approach provides the necessary redundancy for reliability while avoiding the excessive cost that would result from considering or implementing all possible path combinations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Productivity

If path candidate set and interface combination candidate set are calculated simultaneously, then optimal network configuration is achieved, but calculation complexity and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptimal network configurationVSAvoidcalculation processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the calculation process into distinct steps: first calculating the path candidate set (including first type paths and second type paths) for each line, then calculating the interface combination candidate set based on these path candidates. This segmentation allows the system to manage calculation complexity systematically and reduces processing time compared to simultaneous calculation of all candidates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by first calculating and storing the path candidate set (with different types of paths) before calculating the interface combination candidate set. This preliminary calculation of paths provides a foundation that simplifies the subsequent interface combination calculation, thereby reducing the overall processing time while still achieving the optimal network configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11381466B2Network design device, network design method, and network design processing program
Publication Date: 2022.07.05 NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE CORP
  • US11381466B2 patent drawing
  • US11381466B2 patent drawing
  • US11381466B2 patent drawing

AI summary

With a network design apparatus, a network design method, and a network design processing program, a network configuration is designed for a network in which a transfer apparatus is disposed at each of a plurality of communication hubs and the communication hubs are connected via a link by a link portion apparatus in the transfer apparatus. In design of a network configuration, a threshold value of an inter-end delay and the number of redundant paths are calculated for each line on the basis of topology information, line information, and design parameter information. A path candidate set is calculated for each line on the basis of the threshold value of the inter-end delay and the number of redundant paths.