Network Device Measurement Segmentation for Dual-Connectivity Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

In dual-connectivity scenarios, there is a need to determine whether to change the third network device under a second communication system when a switch request is triggered within a first communication system, such as from LTE to NR, to improve communication efficiency and user experience.

Innovation Solution

A method for transmitting data that involves obtaining and sending measurement results reflecting signal quality between terminal devices and network devices across different communication systems, allowing the second network device to accurately determine whether to change the third network device during a switch request, facilitating improved communication environments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If measurement results from different communication systems are transmitted and processed to determine network device changes, then the accuracy of network transition determination is improved, but the communication overhead and processing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of network transition determinationVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the measurement results into two distinct types: first measurement results from the first communication system and second measurement results from the second communication system. This segmentation allows the network device to process and evaluate each type of measurement result separately, managing complexity while maintaining comprehensive accuracy for network transition determination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The network device performs multiple functions using the same measurement result transmission mechanism: it evaluates both first measurement results for first network device changes and second measurement results for second network device changes. This multi-functionality improves determination accuracy without proportionally increasing processing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If measurement results are transmitted between network devices to enable accurate network transition determination, then the reliability of network switching is improved, but the communication overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of network switchingVSAvoidcommunication overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential measurement results needed for network transition determination from the complex dual-connectivity scenario. By transmitting specifically the first and second measurement results without unnecessary additional information, the patent maintains high reliability of network switching while minimizing communication overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The network device performs preliminary evaluation of measurement results before triggering network device changes. This preliminary action ensures that only necessary switching operations are executed based on accurate measurement evaluation, improving reliability while avoiding unnecessary communication overhead from redundant switching operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11638183B2Method for transmitting data, network device and terminal device
Publication Date: 2023.04.25 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US11638183B2 patent drawing
  • US11638183B2 patent drawing
  • US11638183B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a method for transmitting data and a network device. The method comprises: receiving, by a second network device, a first measurement result and a second measurement result sent by a first network device, wherein the first measurement result is used for reflecting signal quality between a terminal device and the first network device and/or between the terminal device and the second network device respectively, the first network device and the second network device belong to a first communication system, the second measurement result is used for reflecting signal quality between the terminal device and a third network device and/or between the terminal device and a fourth network device respectively; and sending, by the second network device, change information of the third network device and/or the fourth network device to the first network device.