Network Device Self-Configuration via Structure Information

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing DHCP methods require knowledge of device MAC addresses or client IDs for assigning static IP addresses, necessitating manual configuration or pre-marking, which is inconvenient and requires skilled personnel.

Innovation Solution

A configuration protocol that assigns network addresses and parameters to devices using non-unique structure information, such as manufacturer's model number or sub-module arrangement, allowing self-configuration and differentiation within a local area network without relying on MAC addresses or client IDs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If DHCP assigns static IP addresses based on MAC addresses or client IDs, then IP address stability is improved, but configuration complexity increases requiring manual setup or pre-marking of devices

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveIP address stabilityVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device automatically determines its own structure information (model number, sub-module arrangement) and uses this information in DHCP requests to receive appropriate configuration parameters. This self-service approach eliminates the need for manual configuration or pre-marking of devices while maintaining stable IP address assignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the parameter used for DHCP configuration from traditional MAC addresses to structure information parameters (model number, sub-module arrangement). This parameter change allows automatic differentiation of devices based on their physical characteristics rather than requiring manual configuration, thus reducing configuration complexity while maintaining IP address stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If manual configuration or pre-marking is used to assign static IP addresses, then IP address assignment accuracy is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates requiring skilled personnel

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveIP address assignment accuracyVSAvoidease of configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The device automatically provides its structure information to the DHCP server, enabling accurate IP address assignment without requiring skilled personnel to manually configure or mark devices. The self-service mechanism maintains assignment accuracy while dramatically improving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If DHCP uses non-unique structure information for configuration, then ease of operation is improved enabling self-configuration, but device differentiation capability may be worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of self-configurationVSAvoiddevice differentiation precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention segments the device identification into multiple hierarchical levels: model number (coarse-grained differentiation) and sub-module arrangement (fine-grained differentiation). This segmentation allows non-unique structure information to still provide sufficient differentiation within a local area network, enabling self-configuration while maintaining adequate device differentiation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention adds a new dimension of differentiation by using sub-module arrangement information alongside model number. This dimensional expansion transforms non-unique structure information into sufficiently unique identifiers for device differentiation within the network context, resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and differentiation precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS7774438B2Parameter provisioning
Publication Date: 2010.08.10 AVAYA COMMUNICATION ISRAEL LTD
  • US7774438B2 patent drawing
  • US7774438B2 patent drawing
  • US7774438B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of self-configuring a network device. The method includes transmitting non-unique structure information of a network device, from the network device to a configuration server, receiving, by the network device from the configuration server, one or more configuration parameter values responsive to the transmitted structure information and configuring the network device with the configuration parameter values.