Network Graph Reputation Assessment via Whitelist Blacklist Connections

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Solution Overview

Problem

As network interactions between entities increase, gauging an entity's reputation, such as trustworthiness or creditworthiness, becomes challenging, especially when entities are unfamiliar, as self-reporting is unreliable and third-party verification often provides limited and dubious metrics.

Innovation Solution

Systems and methods that utilize network graphs to estimate metrics about entities by analyzing their connections to pre-classified 'whitelist' and 'blacklist' nodes, combining scores to generate reputation or creditworthiness scores, and applying these scores to authorize actions or transactions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If self-reporting is used to assess entity reputation, then the assessment process is simple and quick, but the reliability of the reputation metric deteriorates because bad entities can misrepresent their reputation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassessment speedVSAvoidreputation metric reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces network connection data as an intermediary indicator to assess entity reputation. Instead of directly relying on self-reported reputation data, the system uses third-party network connection information (whitelist/blacklist nodes) as a mediator to indirectly evaluate an entity's trustworthiness, thereby resolving the contradiction between assessment speed and reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms by continuously monitoring network interactions and updating reputation assessments based on observed connections. The reputation metric is dynamically adjusted based on feedback from network data, allowing the system to maintain reliable assessments while processing information efficiently

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If third-party verification services are used to assess entity reputation, then the reliability of reputation assessment improves, but the complexity of the assessment system increases and the metrics remain limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereputation assessment reliabilityVSAvoidassessment system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal reputation assessment system that can evaluate multiple types of entities (users, businesses, devices) across different networks using the same methodology. The system performs multiple functions including reputation assessment, risk evaluation, and transaction authorization, reducing the need for separate verification systems for different purposes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables entities to automatically receive reputation assessments based on their network connections without requiring manual verification requests. The assessment process operates autonomously by continuously analyzing network data, reducing system complexity while maintaining high reliability through automated third-party verification

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If network connection data is analyzed to assess entity reputation, then the reliability and depth of reputation metrics improve, but the complexity of data processing and analysis increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereputation metric precisionVSAvoiddata processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the complex network data into manageable components: whitelist nodes (trusted entities), blacklist nodes (untrusted entities), and connection strength metrics. This segmentation allows the system to process large volumes of network data efficiently while maintaining high measurement precision in reputation assessments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system transforms complex network connection data into simplified reputation parameters by changing the data representation. Network connections are converted into quantifiable metrics (connection strength, trust scores) that can be processed efficiently, maintaining measurement precision while reducing processing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11997098B2Using one or more networks to assess one or more metrics about an entity
Publication Date: 2024.05.28 STRIPE LLC
  • US11997098B2 patent drawing
  • US11997098B2 patent drawing
  • US11997098B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Described herein are systems and methods for predicting a metric value for an entity associated with a query node in a graph that represents a network. In embodiments, using a user's profile as the query node, a metric about that user may be estimated based, at least in part, as a function of how well connected the query node is to a whitelist of “good” users/nodes in the network, a blacklist of “bad” users/nodes in the network, or both. In embodiments, one or more nodes or edges may be weighted when determining a final score for the query node. In embodiments, the final score regarding the metric may be used to take one or more actions relative to the query node, including accepting it into a network, allowing or rejecting a transaction, assigning a classification to the node, using the final score to compute another estimate for a node, etc.