Network Link Capacity Augmentation via Shortest Path Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing communication networks face challenges in maintaining capacity and fault tolerance when links fail, as current methods for augmenting link capacity are often reactive and do not efficiently identify the most critical paths for augmentation.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that use processors to identify subsets of links on the shortest and alternative paths between node pairs, attribute demand capacities to these links, and iteratively accumulate and compare these capacities to determine which links need augmentation, allowing for proactive enhancement of network capacity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If network link capacity is augmented in anticipation of each failure topology using algorithms like CSPF, then fault tolerance is improved, but device complexity and operational difficulty increase due to the need to identify and modify multiple critical paths

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefault toleranceVSAvoidnetwork configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by proactively identifying critical network links and augmenting their capacity before failures occur. The system performs link failure analysis and identifies critical links that would impact service level objectives, then augments capacity in advance. This eliminates the need for reactive modifications after failures and simplifies operational complexity by automating the identification process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies self-service by automatically identifying critical links and determining capacity augmentation requirements without manual intervention. The link failure analysis module autonomously evaluates network topology and service level objectives to identify which links require capacity increases, eliminating the need for operators to manually analyze each failure topology.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Quantity of substance

If personnel are dispatched to modify the physical networking infrastructure for capacity augmentation, then link capacity is improved, but loss of time increases due to physical deployment requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelink capacityVSAvoiddeployment time
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs capacity augmentation in advance by provisioning additional bandwidth or capacity on existing links before failures occur. This preliminary capacity preparation eliminates the need for urgent physical deployments after failures, reducing deployment time while ensuring capacity is available when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies parameter changes by modifying network capacity parameters through configuration changes rather than physical infrastructure modifications. The system can augment link capacity by adjusting bandwidth allocations, reconfiguring network devices, or activating standby resources, which are much faster than physical cable deployments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If network capacity is augmented to meet expected traffic demand and fault tolerance, then reliability is improved, but loss of energy increases due to additional infrastructure and higher bandwidth allocation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefault toleranceVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies local quality by augmenting capacity only on specific critical links identified through link failure analysis, rather than uniformly increasing capacity across the entire network. The link failure analysis module identifies which specific links are critical to service level objectives and targets capacity augmentation only to those locations, minimizing overall energy consumption while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by providing capacity augmentation only when and where needed based on actual failure analysis results. Rather than over-provisioning the entire network, the system selectively augments capacity on critical links, avoiding unnecessary energy consumption on non-critical portions of the network while still achieving fault tolerance goals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS10038589B1Network link capacity determination
Publication Date: 2018.07.31 GOOGLE LLC
  • US10038589B1 patent drawing
  • US10038589B1 patent drawing
  • US10038589B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method is provided for identifying network links for augmentation based on potential link failures. In one aspect, the links are selected by identifying multiple shortest paths between a node pair and generating augmentation recommendations for a single link by accumulating recommendations based on multiple node pairs.