Network Node Cell Range Expansion for Wireless Handover Control
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Solution Overview
Problem
In wireless communication systems, especially in heterogeneous networks, there is a challenge in managing cell range expansion and interference avoidance between macro and underlay network nodes, leading to inefficient use of radio resources and excessive handovers, particularly in idle mode.
Innovation Solution
A method in a network node that estimates the data communication amount of user equipment and determines if it is a candidate for handover to an underlay network node, instructing the equipment to send a measurement report to optimize cell range expansion and reduce interference, thereby avoiding unnecessary handovers and improving resource utilization.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Area of stationary object
If cell range expansion is applied in idle mode to improve coverage, then coverage area is improved, but excessive handovers occur and interference increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies dynamics by making the cell range expansion configuration mode dynamic rather than static. The network node determines whether to apply cell range expansion in connected mode or idle mode based on real-time data communication amount estimates. When data communication amount is high, connected mode expansion is applied; when low, idle mode expansion is applied. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction by optimizing handover efficiency while maintaining coverage area.
2Area of stationary object
If cell range expansion is applied to extend coverage, then coverage area is improved, but interference between macro and underlay network nodes increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies parameter changes by dynamically adjusting the cell range expansion configuration based on the data communication amount parameter. The network node estimates the data communication amount and uses this parameter to determine whether to activate cell range expansion and in which mode (connected or idle). This parameter-driven approach allows coverage area to be extended while controlling interference levels by selectively applying expansion only when beneficial.
3Productivity
If measurement report configuration is optimized to reduce handovers, then handover efficiency is improved, but radio resource utilization may be affected
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies feedback by implementing a closed-loop system where the network node continuously monitors data communication amount, determines appropriate cell range expansion configuration, and adjusts measurement report requirements accordingly. The network node estimates data communication amount from uplink signals and uses this feedback to dynamically configure measurement reports, reducing unnecessary handovers while optimizing radio resource utilization through adaptive control.
Data Source
AI summary
Network node (120) and method (300) in a network node (120), which is serving a user equipment (110), for instructing the user equipment (110) to send a measurement report in a wireless communication network (100) comprising the network node (120) and an underlay network node (130). The method (300) comprises estimating (302) an amount of data the user equipment (110) is expected to communicate. Further, the method (300) also comprises determining (303) the user equipment (110) to be a candidate for hand over to the underlay network node (130), based on the estimated (302) amount of data. Additionally, the method (300) comprises instructing (305) the user equipment (110) to send a measurement report.


