Network Node Power Mode Transition via Energy Pattern Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

In energy-conscious and response-time-conscious environments, such as automotive communication networks, there is a challenge in balancing energy efficiency and quick response times, particularly due to the time required to transition from reduced-power modes, which can degrade user experience in electric vehicles.

Innovation Solution

A technique involving a device with a physical interface and circuitry that detects energy patterns in a communication channel, waits for a predefined time, and then transitions to an increased-power mode upon recognizing a specific pattern, allowing for concurrent power mode transitions across network nodes to maintain response times while reducing energy consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If network nodes transition to reduced-power modes to reduce energy consumption, then energy efficiency is improved, but response time deteriorates due to transition delays

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoidresponse time
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by detecting energy patterns and predicting upcoming communication activities before they occur. When energy patterns indicate likely future communication, the network node proactively transitions to increased-power mode in advance, ensuring immediate responsiveness while only consuming higher power when actually needed. This predictive approach resolves the contradiction by preparing the system beforehand rather than reacting after transition delays occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The network node autonomously monitors its own energy consumption patterns and makes intelligent decisions about power mode transitions without external control. The system serves itself by detecting energy patterns, predicting communication needs, and autonomously transitioning between power modes to optimize both energy efficiency and response time. This self-service capability enables the node to dynamically balance the contradiction between power savings and response performance based on real-time conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Loss of time

If network nodes remain in increased-power mode to ensure quick response times, then response time is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse timeVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of continuously remaining in increased-power mode, the system implements periodic monitoring of energy patterns and uses this information to periodically transition between power modes. The node periodically assesses energy consumption patterns, predicts future communication needs, and transitions to increased-power mode only during periods when communication is anticipated. This periodic approach replaces continuous high-power operation with intermittent high-power states, significantly reducing overall energy consumption while maintaining quick response times when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Device complexity

If network nodes use traditional energy detection methods, then detection simplicity is maintained, but accuracy deteriorates in electrically noisy environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection complexityVSAvoidenergy pattern detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces an intermediary layer between raw energy detection and decision-making. Instead of directly using simple energy detection results, the system uses energy patterns as intermediary data that feeds into a prediction mechanism. The energy patterns serve as intermediate representations that capture meaningful information about future communication while filtering out noise. This intermediary approach maintains the simplicity of energy detection while improving accuracy by using the detected patterns to predict actual communication events rather than reacting to every detected energy fluctuation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10725522B2Network energy consumption reduction
Publication Date: 2020.07.28 AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL SALES PTE LTD
  • US10725522B2 patent drawing
  • US10725522B2 patent drawing
  • US10725522B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In some aspects, the disclosure is directed to methods and systems for a device including a physical interface with electrical connection to a communication channel, and circuitry configured to detect energy received at the physical interface, wait a predetermined length of a time until the beginning of a time slot, monitor the physical interface during the time slot for a predefined pattern from the communication channel, and upon detection of the predefined pattern, transition the device to an increased-power mode.