Network Configuration Password Encryption and Temporary Decryption

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current configuration management systems face challenges in securely managing and synchronizing passwords for multiple configuration items across a network, requiring stringent security measures and significant administrative effort.

Innovation Solution

A computer system and method that encrypts passwords within the configuration information collection system only during temporary access, using an ID management system to encrypt and decrypt passwords with a decryption system, ensuring secure storage and reduced administrative burden by not storing unencrypted passwords.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If passwords are stored in unencrypted form for easy access, then ease of operation is improved, but security is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of password accessVSAvoidpassword security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by transforming passwords from plain text form to encrypted form, changing the state of the password data. The system encrypts passwords before storage and only decrypts them temporarily when access is required, then re-encrypts them. This parameter transformation resolves the contradiction by maintaining security while enabling operational access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary encryption mechanism that acts as a mediator between password storage and password access. The encryption/decryption process serves as an intermediary layer that allows the system to maintain secure storage while providing controlled access when needed, thus resolving the contradiction between security and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If stringent security protocols are implemented for password management, then security is improved, but device complexity is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassword securityVSAvoidsecurity management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service by implementing automatic encryption and decryption processes that occur without manual intervention. The system automatically encrypts passwords when storing them, decrypts them only when necessary for access, and then re-encrypts them. This automation reduces the complexity of security management while maintaining high security standards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-encrypting passwords before they are stored in the system. This preliminary encryption step ensures that passwords are secured before any potential security threats can occur, and the system only temporarily decrypts them when absolutely necessary, minimizing exposure time and reducing overall security management complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If passwords are continuously stored in decrypted state for quick access, then productivity is improved, but security is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassword access speedVSAvoidpassword security
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by implementing a rhythm of encryption and decryption that occurs only when necessary. Passwords are encrypted continuously during storage, then periodically decrypted only when access is required, and immediately re-encrypted afterward. This periodic decryption approach maintains security while providing productivity when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies skipping by rapidly decrypting passwords only for the minimum necessary time to perform the required access operation, then immediately re-encrypting them. This rushing through the decrypted state minimizes the time passwords are vulnerable while still allowing productive access when needed, thus resolving the contradiction between productivity and security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #21Skipping (Rushing through)

Data Source

PatentUS9069944B2Managing passwords used when detecting information on configuration items disposed on a network
Publication Date: 2015.06.30 SERVICENOW INC
  • US9069944B2 patent drawing
  • US9069944B2 patent drawing
  • US9069944B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed embodiments include a method for receiving, at a configuration information server, an encrypted password associated with a configuration item, where the encrypted password is encrypted using an encryption key. The method further includes encrypting a decrypted password to generate a reencrypted password, where the decrypted password is derived from the encrypted password. The method further includes transmitting the reencrypted password to the configuration item and removing the decrypted password from the configuration information collection server.