Machine Learning Network Fault Recovery for Root Cause Delays

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Solution Overview

Problem

Complex wireless networks face challenges in quickly identifying and resolving system-level experience issues due to the complexity of factors involved, leading to substantial time in determining root causes, which can impact users significantly when the system is inoperative or operating at reduced capacity.

Innovation Solution

A machine learning model is employed to monitor operational parameters and messages within the network, identify faults, and select corrective actions based on probabilities and costs, iterating until the system achieves nominal performance, with human support for training and automated defect reporting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual methods are used to identify root causes in complex wireless networks, then diagnostic accuracy can be maintained through human expertise, but the time required to resolve faults increases substantially

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroot cause identification accuracyVSAvoidfault resolution time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual diagnostic processes with an automated machine learning model that analyzes network data to identify root causes. The system uses automated data collection, processing, and analysis mechanisms to substitute human expertise, achieving both speed and accuracy through algorithmic decision-making rather than manual investigation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-diagnosis and self-resolution of network faults through automated machine learning models that independently analyze network data, identify problems, and recommend or implement corrective actions without requiring human intervention for each fault event.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If the network system performs comprehensive diagnostics to ensure accurate fault identification, then diagnostic precision improves, but system productivity decreases due to extended downtime

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefault diagnosis accuracyVSAvoidsystem operational capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously collects and pre-processes network data in the background during normal operation, building knowledge bases and training machine learning models proactively. When faults occur, the pre-prepared diagnostic capabilities enable immediate analysis without adding to the fault resolution time, thus maintaining both accuracy and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Automated machine learning models perform comprehensive diagnostics instantly by analyzing pre-collected network data, replacing the time-consuming manual diagnostic process. The system evaluates multiple potential root causes simultaneously through algorithmic processing, achieving high diagnostic accuracy without extending system downtime.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Device complexity

If manual diagnostic processes are used, then system complexity can be managed through human judgment, but the ease of operation deteriorates due to the substantial time and effort required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork system complexityVSAvoidfault resolution ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system automates the entire diagnostic and resolution process, allowing the network infrastructure to self-diagnose and self-correct faults. The machine learning model independently navigates the complex diagnostic space, eliminating the need for human operators to manually navigate complex troubleshooting procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an automated machine learning intermediary that mediates between the complex network system and the user. This intermediary handles the complexity of diagnostic analysis, data interpretation, and corrective action selection, presenting simplified fault resolution to users without exposing them to the underlying system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11985025B2Network system fault resolution via a machine learning model
Publication Date: 2024.05.14 JUNIPER NETWORKS INC
  • US11985025B2 patent drawing
  • US11985025B2 patent drawing
  • US11985025B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are embodiments for automatically resolving faults in a complex network system. Some embodiments monitor one or more of system operational parameter values and message exchanges between network components. A machine learning model detects a fault in the complex network system, and an action is selected based on a cause of the fault. After the action is applied to the complex network system, additional monitoring is performed to either determine the fault has been resolved or additional actions are to be applied to further resolve the fault.