Network Signature Locality Verification for Content Distribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods fail to guarantee that a content sink device is within a predetermined geographic locality, allowing unauthorized content distribution or playback beyond intended limits, as they lack built-in proximity verification between content source and sink devices.

Innovation Solution

A system and method using network parameters such as common IP subnet addresses, gateway MAC addresses, path lengths to internet servers, RF signal reception, and packet fragmentation monitoring to create a signature for the sink device, which is compared to a required signature to authorize content reception within a specified distance from the source.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If content is distributed over the Internet without locality verification, then content accessibility is improved, but unauthorized content diffusion beyond intended geographic limits occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontent accessibilityVSAvoidunauthorized content diffusion
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary locality verification by comparing network signatures before allowing content distribution. The source device obtains a signature from the sink device that reflects its geographic locality, and verifies this signature against expected locality parameters, preventing unauthorized diffusion before it occurs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces network signatures as an intermediary mechanism to verify locality. These signatures, derived from network parameters like IP addresses and routing information, act as a mediator between the content source and sink to enforce geographic constraints without directly measuring physical distance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If traditional authentication methods (PIN, smart card) are used, then user identity verification is improved, but geographic locality verification remains unaddressed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser identity verificationVSAvoidgeographic location information
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges identity verification and locality verification into a single authentication process. The network signature obtained from the sink device combines information about the device's identity and its geographic locality, allowing simultaneous verification of both user authorization and geographic constraints

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Measurement precision

If GPS-based location determination is used, then geographic location accuracy is improved, but indoor reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegeographic location accuracyVSAvoidindoor location determination
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces direct physical measurement systems like GPS with a network-based signature verification system. Instead of relying on satellite signals that fail indoors, the system uses network parameters (IP addresses, routing information) that are available and reliable in both indoor and outdoor environments to infer geographic locality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Measurement precision

If RTT measurements are used for proximity determination, then distance estimation is improved, but confidence in locality determination deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistance estimationVSAvoidlocality determination confidence
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the locality verification problem into multiple independent network parameter checks rather than relying on a single RTT measurement. By analyzing multiple components of the network signature (IP subnet, gateway information, routing path), the system builds cumulative confidence in locality determination that is more reliable than any single measurement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8576730B2Method and system for determining locality using network signatures
Publication Date: 2013.11.05 TIME WARNER INC
  • US8576730B2 patent drawing
  • US8576730B2 patent drawing
  • US8576730B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Content is distributed from a source to a sink only if the sink is within a predetermined geographic locality. In one embodiment, a signature request is sent to the sink. The sink obtains an actual signature compares it to the requested signature, and if the requested signature and the actual signature resemble each other sufficiently closely, then the content is sent to the sink The signature is compiled from parameters obtained from appropriate parameter detectors. The parameter detectors generate, detect and monitor various signals required for determining the locality of the sink.