Dynamic Network Slice Provisioning With Automated NF Management
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current network slicing technologies in 5G networks face challenges in managing network slices due to labor-intensive manual processes, errors, and delays in adapting to changing demands and conditions, such as traffic load and user mobility, while ensuring isolation and security across different slices.
Innovation Solution
A system and method for dynamic network function management (DNFM) that automates the creation and deletion of network slices using a slice planning tool, which includes an NF management unit, network repository function, and container orchestration platform to dynamically manage network functions based on user profiles and requirements.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Extent of automation
If manual procedures are used to manage network slices, then network slicing can be implemented, but the process becomes labor-intensive and prone to errors and delays
Solution Approach 1:
The system enables self-service through automated NF management where the NF management unit automatically creates, modifies, and deletes network functions based on slice requirements without manual intervention. The container orchestration platform automatically deploys and manages containerized network functions, allowing the system to manage itself and reducing human error and labor intensity.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent replaces manual mechanical processes with automated software-based management mechanisms. The NF management unit uses software algorithms to automatically determine, provision, and manage network functions, substituting manual administrative tasks with automated computational processes that are faster, more accurate, and scalable.
2Adaptability or versatility
If network slices are dynamically re-customized to meet changing needs, then adaptability improves, but management complexity and errors increase
Solution Approach 1:
The system implements feedback mechanisms where the NF management unit continuously monitors network conditions and slice performance. Based on this feedback, the system automatically adjusts network function configurations, scales resources, and re-customizes slices to meet changing demands while maintaining configuration accuracy through automated validation processes.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent enables dynamic network slice management where network functions can be automatically created, modified, and deleted in real-time based on changing requirements. The container orchestration platform provides dynamic resource allocation and automatic scaling, allowing the system to adapt to demand changes while maintaining reliability through automated consistency checks.
3Productivity
If manual network slice provisioning is used, then implementation is straightforward, but delays and errors occur in adapting to changing demands
Solution Approach 1:
The system performs preliminary actions by pre-configuring network functions and templates before they are needed. The NF management unit maintains catalogs of approved network functions and slice templates, allowing rapid deployment by automatically instantiating pre-vetted configurations rather than creating everything from scratch during incident response.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent replaces manual provisioning processes with automated software-based deployment mechanisms. The container orchestration platform automatically provisions network functions as containers, eliminating manual configuration steps and significantly reducing deployment time while improving consistency and eliminating human errors.
Data Source
AI summary
Systems and methods enable dynamic network function management, including obtaining user input data identifying network slice provisioning parameters for a creation of a network slice in a network; sending a request for a network repository function (NRF) instance for the network slice, to an orchestrator; receiving, from the NRF instance, a verification message of the creation of the network slice; sending, to the orchestrator, a request for a creation of multiple network function (NF) instances according to the network slice provisioning parameters; receiving, from the orchestrator, a verification message of the creation of the NF instances for the network slice; receiving, from the NRF, a confirmation message of a registration of the NF instances for the network slice; sending slice-specific subscriber provisioning data to a user data instance provisioned for the network slice; and generating a network slice creation confirmation message identifying the network slice.


