Network Slice State Vector for Geographical Area Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current network slice management technologies cannot efficiently adjust the administrative, operational, and availability states of network slices within specific geographical areas, leading to incomplete control over resource allocation and service provisioning, especially in multi-vendor environments where fine-granular control is necessary.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a mechanism that allows for the adjustment of network slice states, including administrative, operational, and availability states, within a limited geographical area by using a slice-specific state vector associated with each network resource, enabling granular control over network slices supported by radio access and core network resources.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If network slice states are adjusted globally across the entire network, then comprehensive control is achieved, but fine-granular control in specific geographical areas is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefine-granular controlVSAvoidcontrol mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the network slice state management by introducing a slice-specific state vector for each network resource (cell, tracking area, core network resource). This allows the network to be divided into manageable geographical units, each with its own state control, enabling fine-granular adjustment without managing the entire network as a single complex entity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements local quality by allowing different state attributes (administrative state, operational state, availability status) to be independently configured for each network resource within a geographical area. This enables tailored state management for specific regions while maintaining overall network coherence, resolving the contradiction between global control and local granularity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If network slice states are adjusted in limited geographical areas, then resource allocation efficiency is improved, but control coverage is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidcontrol coverage area
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic state adjustment by allowing the network slice states to be flexibly modified in specific geographical areas based on local requirements. The state vector can be dynamically updated for individual cells, tracking areas, or core network resources, enabling efficient resource allocation where needed while maintaining coverage elsewhere through the hierarchical state management structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If multi-vendor environment support is implemented, then system versatility is improved, but coordination complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-vendor compatibilityVSAvoidcoordination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements universality through a standardized state vector structure that can represent network slice states across different vendors and network resource types. The common state attributes (administrative state, operational state, availability status) provide a universal interface for managing network slices in multi-vendor environments, reducing coordination complexity by establishing consistent state representation across diverse systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12120009B2Apparatus, method, and computer program
Publication Date: 2024.10.15 NOKIA SOLUTIONS & NETWORKS OY
  • US12120009B2 patent drawing
  • US12120009B2 patent drawing
  • US12120009B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus comprising: at least one processor; and at least one memory including computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to: determine (902) that at least one state of a network slice is to be adjusted in a limited geographical area of at least one network resource; and adjust (904, 906, 908) the at least one state of the network slice in the limited geographical area of the at least one network resource.