Network Testing with Unaddressed Devices via Packet Inspection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing network testing systems require IP addresses for devices, leading to increased costs and scalability issues, especially when dealing with large numbers of unaddressed test devices in distributed networks.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for network testing that utilize unaddressed test devices by inspecting and recognizing packets with embedded identification patterns, allowing communication and remote control without assigning IP addresses, using authentication patterns to identify and communicate with unaddressed devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If IP addresses are assigned to all test devices in a distributed network, then network communication and control are enabled, but network cost and complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork communication capabilityVSAvoidnetwork management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism where control devices send commands embedded within data packets that pass through unaddressed test devices. The test devices inspect packets for embedded authentication patterns and commands, allowing control without requiring traditional IP addressing. This intermediary command-embedding approach enables communication while avoiding the complexity of IP address management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Quantity of substance

If IP addresses are assigned to minimize total addresses on network, then cost is reduced, but communication capability with test devices is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of IP addressesVSAvoidcommunication capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the communication capability from the traditional IP addressing requirement. Test devices are taken out of the conventional addressing scheme and instead communicate through packet inspection of embedded authentication patterns. This extraction allows minimal or zero IP addresses to be assigned while maintaining full communication capability through alternative identification mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Adaptability or versatility

If unaddressed test devices are used to reduce IP address requirements, then scalability and cost improve, but device identification and control become difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovescalabilityVSAvoiddevice identification difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses authentication patterns as distinctive identifiers for unaddressed test devices, analogous to color changes for identification. Each test device or device type can be identified by unique authentication patterns embedded in packets, enabling easy detection and identification without traditional addressing. This pattern-based identification scales effortlessly across large numbers of devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Data Source

PatentEP2387180B1Network communication with unaddressed network devices
Publication Date: 2019.12.18 VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC(US)
  • EP2387180B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2387180B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2387180B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method of network testing relies on communication with an unaddressed test device (104). The method includes collection of network addresses from packets passing through the test device and a discovery procedure. The collected addresses are provided to a remote control device (150), and used for communication between the test device (104) and the control device (150).