Networked Drilling Control System for Multi-Parameter Automation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional automated drilling systems lack the ability to simultaneously monitor and adjust multiple drilling systems, leading to inefficiencies and increased human intervention due to the complexity of integrating various equipment and services from multiple companies.

Innovation Solution

A networked control system with drilling parameter sensors, sensor applications, and process applications that communicate and adjust drilling components in real-time, allowing for customizable and simultaneous control of multiple drilling parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If conventional automated drilling systems are used to monitor and adjust drilling parameters, then automation is partially achieved, but the ability to simultaneously monitor and adjust multiple drilling systems is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation capabilityVSAvoidability to monitor and adjust multiple drilling systems
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The control system is designed with multi-functional capabilities to simultaneously monitor and adjust multiple drilling systems including weight on bit, rotational speed, and drilling fluid flow rate. The system integrates various sensing devices and actuators across different subsystems, enabling a single control platform to manage diverse drilling operations without requiring separate automation systems for each parameter.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The drilling system is divided into multiple independent but interconnected subsystems, each with its own sensing devices and control actuators. These segmented modules can be individually monitored and adjusted while being coordinated through the central control system, allowing flexible automation of specific drilling parameters without affecting the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple systems from multiple companies are integrated, then system functionality is enhanced, but coordination complexity and human intervention requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem integration capabilityVSAvoidcoordination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates multiple drilling systems and control functions into a unified control platform that can coordinate equipment from different manufacturers. By merging the control interfaces and data streams from various subsystems into a single integrated system, the complexity of coordinating multiple independent systems is reduced, and automated coordination becomes feasible.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The control system acts as an intermediary layer between different drilling equipment and subsystems, standardizing communication protocols and data formats. This intermediary function enables seamless integration of equipment from multiple companies by translating between different interfaces and coordinating their operation through a common control architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If drilling parameters are adjusted to maximize efficiency, then productivity improves, but system coordination and control complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrilling efficiencyVSAvoidsystem coordination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control system continuously monitors drilling parameters such as weight on bit, rotational speed, and rate of penetration, and automatically adjusts these parameters based on real-time feedback from sensing devices. This closed-loop control enables the system to optimize drilling efficiency dynamically without requiring complex manual coordination, as the automated feedback mechanisms handle parameter adjustments in response to changing downhole conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS9593567B2Automated drilling system
Publication Date: 2017.03.14 NAT OILWELL VARCO LP
  • US9593567B2 patent drawing
  • US9593567B2 patent drawing
  • US9593567B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A drilling system comprises a drilling parameter sensor in communication with a sensor application 22 that generates processed data from raw data that is received from the drilling parameter sensor. A process application 24 is in communication with the sensor application 22 and generates an instruction based on the processed data. A priority controller is in communication with the process application 24 and evaluates the instruction for release to an equipment controller 14 that then issues the instruction to one or more drilling components.