Neural Network Focusing Point Selection for Camera Viewfinders

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users of digital cameras and portable smart devices face challenges in achieving accurate focusing, particularly when inexperienced or dealing with moving objects or distant subjects, due to the need for manual selection of focusing points, which can lead to low-quality images and increased operational complexity.

Innovation Solution

A focusing point determining method and apparatus that utilizes neural networks to identify significance areas in view-finding images and extract focusing points, allowing for automatic focusing point selection and reduction of user error.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the focusing point is specified in advance by the user depending on experience, then the focusing operation can be performed, but the quality of the photographed image becomes low when the user is not sufficiently experienced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefocusing accuracyVSAvoiduser operation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service by automatically determining the focusing point through neural network analysis of the view-finding image. The apparatus identifies significance areas and extracts focusing points without requiring user intervention, thereby eliminating the dependency on user experience while maintaining high focusing accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If different compositions require different focusing points, then the focusing can be adapted to various compositions, but the user needs to switch among different focusing settings which influences the user's operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomposition adaptabilityVSAvoidfocusing settings complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically determines focusing points based on the actual content of each view-finding image using neural network analysis. Instead of providing static focusing settings for different compositions, the apparatus automatically adapts to various compositions by identifying significance areas in real-time, thereby achieving composition adaptability without requiring users to switch among multiple focusing settings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If the user snaps an object which is moving quickly, then the photographing can be performed, but it is very hard for the user to finish the operation of focusing within a very short time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephotographing speedVSAvoidfocusing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by continuously analyzing the view-finding image and determining the focusing point in advance before the user needs to capture the image. The neural network automatically identifies significance areas and extracts focusing points, so when the user snaps the photograph, the focusing operation has already been prepared, eliminating the time delay that would otherwise be required for manual focusing adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Measurement precision

If the user focuses a further and smaller object, then the photographing can be performed, but the circumstance that the focusing point specified by the user is inaccurate would occur easily

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefocusing point accuracyVSAvoidobject detection difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces the mechanical/manual method of specifying focusing points with an automated neural network-based image analysis system. The apparatus processes the view-finding image through neural networks to automatically identify significance areas and extract precise focusing points, thereby overcoming the difficulty of manually detecting and measuring focusing points for further and smaller objects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS10291838B2Focusing point determining method and apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.05.14 BEIJING KUANGSHI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US10291838B2 patent drawing
  • US10291838B2 patent drawing
  • US10291838B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There are provided a focusing point determining method and apparatus. The focusing point determining method comprises: obtaining a view-finding image within a view-finding coverage; identifying a significance area in the view-finding image; and extracting at least one focusing point from the identified significance area. By identifying the significance area in the view-finding image and extracting at least one focusing point from the identified significance area, the focusing point determining method and apparatus can ensure accuracy of a selected focusing point to a certain extent, so as to ensure accuracy of focusing.