Neural Network Message Summarization via Topic Clustering

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems struggle to effectively summarize large collections of messages across multiple topics, making it difficult for users to interact with and understand the content within these collections.

Innovation Solution

The system employs a language model neural network to generate summaries for clusters of messages, using clustering techniques to partition messages by topic and then producing readable summaries from subsets of messages within each cluster.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the system presents large collections of messages to users, then users can access comprehensive information, but users find it difficult to effectively interact with and understand the content

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of messagesVSAvoidease of interaction
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the large collection of messages into multiple clusters based on topic similarity, where each cluster contains messages related to a specific topic. This segmentation allows users to navigate through organized groups rather than facing a disorganized mass of messages, significantly improving ease of interaction while maintaining comprehensive information access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces topic summaries as intermediary elements between the raw messages and the user. These summaries act as mediators that describe the content of each cluster, allowing users to quickly understand message collections without reading every individual message, thus bridging the gap between comprehensive information and ease of interaction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of information

If the system extracts topics from large message corpora, then topic information can be obtained, but the extraction process becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetopic informationVSAvoidextraction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the complex topic extraction task into two simpler stages: first clustering messages by topic similarity, then generating summaries for each cluster. This segmentation reduces the complexity of extracting topic information from large corpora by breaking down the overall task into manageable steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the messages themselves as the basis for generating topic summaries through unsupervised learning, allowing the system to automatically extract and describe topics without requiring external annotations or complex processing pipelines. The messages serve both as input data and as the foundation for generating their own descriptive summaries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If the system maintains large collections of documents with messages about many topics, then comprehensive coverage is achieved, but it becomes difficult to navigate and understand the content

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetopic coverageVSAvoidease of navigation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the comprehensive collection of messages across multiple topics into distinct clusters, each representing a specific topic area. This segmentation enables users to navigate through diverse topics systematically rather than facing a monolithic collection, maintaining comprehensive coverage while improving navigability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces cluster summaries as intermediary structures that organize and describe multiple topics. These summaries serve as navigational aids that allow users to quickly identify and access relevant topic areas within the large collection, maintaining versatility while significantly improving ease of navigation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20250148199A1Generating natural language summaries of messages using language model neural networks
Publication Date: 2025.05.08 GOOGLE LLC
  • US20250148199A1 patent drawing
  • US20250148199A1 patent drawing
  • US20250148199A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for generating natural language summaries of user messages using language model neural networks.