Neural Network Partial Model Training with Variable Dropout Rates

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current neural network training methods, such as dropout before the softmax layer, lack flexibility and do not adequately account for the model's structure, limiting the generation of accurate models.

Innovation Solution

An information processing method that trains a model with a first partial model and a second partial model using different dropout rates, allowing for more flexible training based on the model's structure, and adjusts the size of the hidden layer according to the dropout rate to improve accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a single dropout rate is used for training the entire model, then the training process is simple, but the model accuracy is limited and does not account for different structural requirements of different partial models

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodel accuracyVSAvoidtraining process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The model is divided into multiple partial models (first partial model, second partial model, etc.), each trained with different dropout rates. This segmentation allows each partial model to receive customized training parameters suitable for its specific structural characteristics, thereby improving overall model accuracy without applying a one-size-fits-all approach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different dropout rates are assigned to different partial models based on their specific structural requirements. This local quality principle ensures that each part of the model receives the appropriate training intensity and regularization strength tailored to its function, rather than applying uniform training parameters across the entire model.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If the dropout rate is increased to improve model robustness, then overfitting is reduced, but the training convergence speed decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodel robustnessVSAvoidtraining convergence speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The dropout rate is made dynamic and adaptive rather than fixed. Different partial models use different dropout rates that can be adjusted based on their specific needs, allowing the training process to balance robustness and convergence speed optimally for each component of the model.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The dropout rate parameter is changed and optimized for different partial models. By adjusting this critical training parameter locally rather than globally, the system achieves better robustness where needed while maintaining faster convergence in other parts of the model.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20220374707A1Information processing method, information processing apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
Publication Date: 2022.11.24 ACTAPIO INC
  • US20220374707A1 patent drawing
  • US20220374707A1 patent drawing
  • US20220374707A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An information processing method according to the present application is an information processing method executed by a computer, the information processing method including: acquiring learning data used for training of a model including a first partial model and a second partial model; and generating, by using the learning data, the model in a manner in which the first partial model is trained by first dropout based on a first dropout rate and the second partial model is trained by second dropout based on a second dropout rate different from the first dropout rate.