Neural RNA Delivery via Epithelial Disruption

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for treating neurological disorders and pathogenic infections of the peripheral and central nervous systems face challenges in delivering therapeutic agents effectively to nerve cells or tissue.

Innovation Solution

The method involves removing or disrupting epithelial cells from a subject's tissue, followed by the application of a recombinant nucleic acid, such as a vector comprising a nucleic acid of interest, to deliver therapeutic agents directly to neural cells.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional delivery methods are used, then the treatment process is simple, but the delivery efficiency to neural cells is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelivery efficiencyVSAvoidtreatment process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The epithelial cells are removed or disrupted before applying the therapeutic agent, creating a preliminary opening or pathway that facilitates subsequent delivery of the nucleic acid to neural cells. This preliminary action of removing the epithelial barrier enables more efficient penetration and delivery to the target neural tissue.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If epithelial cells are removed to enable delivery, then delivery efficiency improves, but tissue damage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelivery efficiencyVSAvoidtissue damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The epithelial removal or disruption is applied locally at the site of neural cell exposure rather than broadly across the entire tissue. This localized approach creates sufficient access for therapeutic delivery while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissue and maintaining overall tissue integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If targeted delivery to neural cells is achieved, then treatment effectiveness improves, but the complexity of targeting increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment effectivenessVSAvoidtargeting complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The epithelial cells that form a barrier to neural cell access are removed or separated from the underlying neural tissue. This extraction of the interfering epithelial layer allows the therapeutic agent to directly access and target neural cells without the need for complex targeting mechanisms, simplifying the overall approach while maintaining effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS20250127932A1Method for delivering RNA to neurons to treat herpes infections
Publication Date: 2025.04.24 UNIV OF FLORIDA RESEARCH FOUNDATION INC
  • US20250127932A1 patent drawing
  • US20250127932A1 patent drawing
  • US20250127932A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the application relate to methods and compositions for delivering therapeutic nucleic acids to neural cells or tissue in a subject. Additional aspects of the application relate to therapeutic nucleic acids, for example therapeutic ribozymes, that are useful for inhibiting viral reactivation in a subject.