Neural Network Task Simulation With Iterative Parameter Refinement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Machine learning systems require large amounts of accurate training data, which is challenging to generate, especially when dealing with tasks that involve parameters that are difficult to measure directly.

Innovation Solution

A machine-learning control system that learns to perform a task by iteratively refining an accurate simulation of the task, adjusting the simulation parameters based on real-world attempts, and retraining the system to align simulated results with real-world outcomes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If large amounts of accurate training data are generated through real-world attempts, then the quality of training data is improved, but the time and resources required increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraining data accuracyVSAvoidtime for real-world attempts
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a simulated environment that copies real-world physics and task dynamics. Instead of performing numerous real-world attempts to gather training data, the system generates synthetic training data by running simulations with carefully tuned parameters. This copying approach maintains data accuracy while eliminating the time consumption of physical experiments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary parameter tuning and simulation validation before deploying to real-world scenarios. By pre-calibrating the simulation environment to match real-world physics through iterative parameter adjustment, the system ensures that training data generated in simulation accurately reflects real-world conditions without requiring extensive real-world trial and error.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If simulation parameters are precisely measured and calibrated, then the accuracy of simulation results is improved, but the complexity of setup and calibration increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimulation result accuracyVSAvoidparameter calibration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements an iterative feedback loop where simulation results are continuously compared with real-world outcomes. Parameters are adjusted based on the discrepancy between simulated and actual results, with the machine learning model learning from both simulated and real data. This feedback mechanism gradually refines parameter accuracy while automating the calibration process, reducing manual complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If extensive real-world attempts are conducted to train the control system, then the system's real-world performance is improved, but the cost and time required for training increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereal-world performanceVSAvoidtraining efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a simulated environment as an intermediary between theoretical model development and real-world deployment. The simulation acts as a mediator that generates realistic training scenarios without the constraints and costs of physical experimentation. The machine learning model is first trained and validated in this intermediary environment before being deployed to real-world applications, significantly improving training efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12275146B2Simulation of tasks using neural networks
Publication Date: 2025.04.15 NVIDIA CORP
  • US12275146B2 patent drawing
  • US12275146B2 patent drawing
  • US12275146B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A machine-learning control system is trained to perform a task using a simulation. The simulation is governed by parameters that, in various embodiments, are not precisely known. In an embodiment, the parameters are specified with an initial value and expected range. After training on the simulation, the machine-learning control system attempts to perform the task in the real world. In an embodiment, the results of the attempt are compared to the expected results of the simulation, and the parameters that govern the simulation are adjusted so that the simulated result matches the real-world attempt. In an embodiment, the machine-learning control system is retrained on the updated simulation. In an embodiment, as additional real-world attempts are made, the simulation parameters are refined and the control system is retrained until the simulation is accurate and the control system is able to successfully perform the task in the real world.