Neural View Synthesis for Realistic Unseen Object Rendering

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies fail to provide flexible manipulation of digital image content to generate views from different perspectives, including rendering new objects and filling in unseen portions, which is essential for enhancing viewing experiences and replay value.

Innovation Solution

Utilizing neural networks, specifically variational autoencoders (VAEs) and generative adversarial networks (GANs), to encode and generate image content from different points of view, incorporating feature extraction, latent space encoding, and generative models to create realistic representations of objects from new perspectives.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional image warping techniques are used to change perspective, then the processing complexity is low, but the capability to render new objects and fill unseen portions is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapability to render new objects and fill unseen portionsVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces neural networks as an intermediary between the input image and the output synthesized views. The neural network encoder-decoder architecture with attention mechanisms serves as a mediator that transforms traditional geometric warping into a learned representation-based synthesis process, enabling the system to generate realistic new content while managing complexity through automated feature extraction and synthesis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical image warping techniques with a neural network-based synthesis system. Instead of using geometric transformations and pixel manipulation, the system uses learned representations from training data to synthesize new views, substituting mechanical processing with intelligent generative models that can create realistic content beyond simple transformations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If neural networks are used to generate views from different perspectives, then the viewing experience quality is improved, but the computational resources required increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage generation qualityVSAvoidcomputational resources
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs pre-trained neural network models that have been trained offline on large datasets. The encoder-decoder architecture with attention mechanisms is trained in advance to learn the relationships between different viewpoints and object structures. During actual view synthesis, the pre-trained model can generate high-quality images with reduced computational overhead compared to training from scratch, as the complex feature extraction and synthesis patterns have already been learned.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If generative models are used to create realistic representations, then the viewing experience is enhanced, but the processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverealism of generated contentVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the view synthesis task into distinct segments handled by separate network components: an encoder for feature extraction, attention mechanisms for selective focus on relevant regions, and a decoder for image generation. This segmentation allows each component to specialize in specific operations, improving overall efficiency and realism while enabling parallel processing of different aspects of the synthesis task, thereby reducing total processing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12488509B1View generation using one or more neural networks
Publication Date: 2025.12.02 NVIDIA CORP
  • US12488509B1 patent drawing
  • US12488509B1 patent drawing
  • US12488509B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatuses, systems, and techniques are presented to generate image or video content representing at least one point of view. In at least one embodiment, one or more neural networks are used to generate one or more images of one or more objects from a first point of view based at least in part upon one or more images of the one or more objects from a second point of view.