Neural Window Shading Control for Adaptive Light and Visibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing window shading systems require manual adjustment to control sunlight and visibility, which is inefficient and lacks adaptability to changing environmental conditions.

Innovation Solution

A window shading system that uses sensors and a processor to learn user preferences and autonomously adjust shading settings based on environmental data, employing artificial neural networks and reinforcement learning to optimize tint levels, blind slat angles, and coverage percentages.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If manual adjustment is used to control window shading settings, then the system is simple and easy to manufacture, but the adaptability to changing environmental conditions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to environmental conditionsVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The window shading system autonomously adjusts its own settings by detecting environmental conditions (light intensity, temperature) through sensors and automatically modifying blind slat angles and coverage without requiring manual user intervention. The system serves itself by making decisions based on sensor data and user preferences stored in memory.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical adjustment with an automated control system that uses sensors to detect environmental conditions and a processor to automatically adjust blind slat angles and coverage. This substitution of mechanical manual operation with sensor-based automated control resolves the contradiction between simplicity and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If automated sensor-based control is implemented, then the adaptability to environmental conditions improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically detects environmental conditions and adjusts shading settings without requiring user operation, thereby improving ease of operation. The automated control eliminates the need for manual intervention while the system manages itself based on sensor inputs and stored preferences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The control system integrates multiple functions including environmental sensing, data processing, automatic decision-making based on user preferences, and actuation of shading mechanisms. This multi-functionality consolidates what would otherwise require separate systems into a single integrated controller, managing the complexity while providing comprehensive automated operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If frequent manual adjustments are made to optimize visibility and brightness, then the user comfort improves, but the loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser comfortVSAvoidtime for manual adjustment
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by continuously monitoring environmental conditions and proactively adjusting shading settings before user discomfort occurs. The automated system anticipates the need for adjustment and executes it immediately based on sensor data, eliminating the time users would otherwise spend making manual adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements continuous feedback loops where sensors detect environmental conditions (light intensity, temperature), the processor compares current settings against user preferences, and automatic adjustments are made to maintain optimal comfort levels. This closed-loop feedback ensures consistent user comfort without requiring repeated manual interventions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12152440B1Artificial neural network based controlling of window shading system and method
Publication Date: 2024.11.26 AI INC
  • US12152440B1 patent drawing
  • US12152440B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Included is a method for adjusting window shade settings of a window shade. At least one sensor captured environmental data of surroundings. A processor actuates at least one window shading setting to be applied to the window shade based on at least one of the environmental data, window shade setting preferences of a user, and at least one input received by an application of a communication device paired with the processor.