Neurostimulation Programming Using Freeform Patient Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing neurostimulation systems face delays in implementing new or improved treatments due to infrequent clinician oversight and lack of clear information on treatment results, with patients struggling to provide detailed feedback on treatment efficacy.

Innovation Solution

A system utilizing natural language processing to analyze freeform text inputs from patients to identify their state and the neurostimulation treatment state, enabling dynamic programming adjustments and alerts or recommendations based on sentiment analysis and device data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If neurostimulation devices provide patient capability to switch between programs or change stimulation levels, then patient autonomy and treatment customization are improved, but it becomes unclear whether such changes are beneficial and result in improvement to patient's medical condition

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepatient autonomyVSAvoidtreatment efficacy information
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by collecting patient feedback through freeform text inputs and analyzing them using natural language processing. The system processes this text data to determine treatment efficacy and provides feedback to both patients and clinicians about whether program changes are beneficial, thereby resolving the information loss problem while maintaining patient autonomy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Adaptability or versatility

If advanced neurostimulation programs are made available, then treatment capability is improved, but implementation delay increases due to infrequent clinician oversight

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment capabilityVSAvoidimplementation delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service by allowing patients to provide feedback through freeform text inputs and by automatically processing this feedback using natural language processing algorithms. This automated system continuously monitors treatment efficacy without requiring frequent clinician intervention, thereby reducing implementation delays while maintaining advanced treatment capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces the mechanical system of frequent manual clinician reviews with an automated natural language processing system that continuously analyzes patient feedback and determines treatment efficacy, thereby eliminating implementation delays associated with infrequent clinician oversight

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Measurement precision

If detailed feedback collection from patients is implemented, then treatment assessment accuracy is improved, but patient burden and complexity of interaction increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment assessment accuracyVSAvoidpatient interaction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the parameter of feedback collection from structured formats to freeform text inputs. This allows patients to provide detailed feedback in their own words without being constrained by predefined response options, thereby maintaining high treatment assessment accuracy while significantly reducing patient interaction complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12569193B2Neurostimulation programming and triage based on freeform text inputs
Publication Date: 2026.03.10 BOSTON SCI NEUROMODULATION CORP
  • US12569193B2 patent drawing
  • US12569193B2 patent drawing
  • US12569193B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and techniques are disclosed to evaluate a neurostimulation treatment provided from a neurostimulation device, based on freeform text analysis. In an example, a system or device to evaluate a neurostimulation treatment provided from a neurostimulation device is configured to perform operations that: obtain text content, originating from text or voice input of a human patient, which relates to a state of a human patient; identify a state of the human patient from natural language processing of the text content; obtain device data from the neurostimulation device; identify a state of the neurostimulation treatment of the human patient from the device data; associate the identified state of the human patient to the identified state of the neurostimulation treatment; and initiate an action for the neurostimulation treatment, based on the identified state of the human patient that is associated with the identified state of the neurostimulation treatment.