Neutral Host Edge Services for Unstable Power
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Solution Overview
Problem
Edge computing devices located remotely from data centers face challenges in maintaining consistent performance due to unreliable power sources, leading to fluctuations in compute capacity and inability to guarantee fixed performance metrics like latency and throughput, which is critical for service level agreements.
Innovation Solution
Implementing neutral edge devices that host services for multiple communication service providers, utilizing virtual machines to manage and route data, and deploying compute resources closer to endpoints to reduce network backhaul traffic and improve energy efficiency, while maintaining security and functionality.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Speed
If compute resources are placed remotely at edge locations with alternative power sources, then network latency is reduced and energy efficiency is improved, but compute capacity becomes unstable and service level agreements cannot be guaranteed
Solution Approach 1:
The system dynamically adjusts compute resource allocation and power consumption based on real-time power availability conditions. The edge compute device monitors power source status and adapts its operational state accordingly, transitioning between different performance modes to maintain stability while utilizing alternative power sources.
Solution Approach 2:
A feedback mechanism is implemented where the edge compute device continuously monitors power availability and communicates this information to both the cloud data center and service providers. This enables real-time adjustment of compute workloads and guarantees service level agreements based on actual power conditions at the remote location.
2Loss of energy
If compute resources are placed remotely at edge locations, then network backhaul traffic is reduced and energy efficiency is improved, but power availability becomes unreliable
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces a neutral host edge compute device as an intermediary between the unreliable alternative power sources and the compute workloads. This intermediary monitors power availability and coordinates with cloud data centers to manage workload distribution, effectively decoupling the compute services from direct dependence on unstable local power sources.
Solution Approach 2:
The edge compute device is designed to support multiple power sources and operate in different modes depending on power availability. It can function as a standalone edge compute node when power is available, or transition to a different operational state when power is unavailable, maintaining service continuity through multi-functional capability.
3Ease of manufacture
If edge compute devices use alternative power sources like solar cells or wind turbines, then infrastructure costs are reduced, but compute capacity fluctuates with power availability
Solution Approach 1:
The system changes operational parameters such as compute workload intensity, power consumption levels, and service priority based on power availability conditions. When alternative power sources provide sufficient energy, the edge device operates at full capacity; when power is limited, it dynamically adjusts parameters to maintain essential services while reducing overall compute capacity demands.
Data Source
AI summary
Systems and methods may be used to provide neutral host edge services in an edge network. An example method may include generating a virtual machine for a communication service provider at a compute device. The method may include receiving a user packet originated at a user device associated with the communication service provider and identifying dynamic route information related to the user packet using the virtual machine corresponding to the communication service provider. Data may be output corresponding to the user packet based on the dynamic route information.