News Search Supplemental Topic Clustering

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users often face challenges in finding specific news items when searching, as existing search results may not provide the exact information needed, requiring users to refine or extend their queries through trial-and-error.

Innovation Solution

A method that groups search results into clusters, identifies similarities, determines related topics and categories, and provides supplemental information to help users narrow or expand their queries by linking to relevant content items.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If users refine or extend their query through trial-and-error to find specific news items, then the precision of search results can be improved, but the time and complexity of the search process increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of search resultsVSAvoidtime for search process
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary clustering and analysis of search results to identify related topics and categories before the user needs to refine their query. By pre-processing the search results into organized clusters with identified relationships, the system prepares supplemental information in advance, allowing users to immediately access relevant topics without undergoing trial-and-error query refinement, thus maintaining precision while reducing time loss

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces supplemental information including related topics and categories as an intermediary between the initial search results and the user's final target information. This intermediary layer provides structured guidance through identified relationships in the clusters, helping users navigate to specific news items more efficiently without requiring multiple query refinements, thereby reducing search time while maintaining precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If users refine or extend their query through trial-and-error to find specific news items, then the precision of search results can be improved, but the complexity of the search process increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of search resultsVSAvoidcomplexity of search process
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the search results into distinct clusters based on identified relationships and groups similar results together. By organizing the search space into segmented clusters with labeled related topics and categories, the system simplifies the complexity for users who would otherwise need to manually refine queries through trial-and-error, while maintaining the ability to achieve precise results through guided navigation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces supplemental information including related topics and categories as an intermediary that reduces search process complexity. This intermediary provides structured organization and guidance, transforming the complex trial-and-error query refinement process into a simpler navigation task where users can explore related topics and categories to find specific news items, thereby reducing complexity while maintaining precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11194868B1Providing supplemental information in news search
Publication Date: 2021.12.07 GOOGLE LLC
  • US11194868B1 patent drawing
  • US11194868B1 patent drawing
  • US11194868B1 patent drawing

AI summary

In one aspect, a method includes receiving a query, identifying search results in response to the query, grouping the search results into one or more clusters, identifying similarities across the one or more clusters, determining a related topic associated with the query based on the similarities of the one or more clusters, determining a categories associated with the query, identifying supplemental information based on the related topic and the category, and providing the search results and the supplemental information for display in response to the query.