Cross-Device Account Sharing via NFC for Secure Login Transfer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users face difficulties in remembering multiple account and login password combinations across devices, especially on devices with limited input capabilities, leading to inconvenience and security risks.

Innovation Solution

An account data sharing method that allows a first device to share login information with another device through user-initiated operations, without requiring client or server modifications, using package names for application identification and encryption for security.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If users manually enter account and login password for each application on each device, then information security is maintained, but user convenience deteriorates and operation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of login operationVSAvoidcomplexity of account management
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses near field communication (NFC) technology to copy account information from a first electronic device to a second electronic device. The account data is transmitted wirelessly through NFC proximity contact, creating a duplicate of the login credentials on the target device without manual re-entry, thus resolving the contradiction between security and convenience

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an NFC module as an intermediary mechanism between two electronic devices. This intermediary enables secure, proximity-based data transfer without requiring users to manually input account information or rely on less secure transmission methods, addressing both security concerns and operational ease

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If login information is transmitted through server, then centralized management is achieved, but information security deteriorates due to potential server-side theft

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability of account sharingVSAvoidsecurity of login information
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the account information transmission process from the server-based centralized management system and implements it through direct device-to-device NFC communication. By removing the server as an intermediary in the transmission path, the system eliminates server-side security vulnerabilities while maintaining the adaptability of account sharing across devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the potential harm of centralized server storage into a benefit by enabling distributed local storage through NFC. Instead of relying on a single point of failure (the server), account information is securely distributed to individual devices, transforming the security risk into enhanced reliability and security

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Productivity

If all application login information is shared automatically, then user convenience is improved, but information security deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveefficiency of account sharingVSAvoidrisk of information leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by enabling selective account sharing through user confirmation. Instead of uniformly sharing all account information, the system allows users to choose which specific applications' login credentials to share, creating localized security zones where different levels of information sharing are applied based on user preferences

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent incorporates feedback mechanisms through user confirmation prompts before sharing account information. The system requests explicit user authorization and provides feedback about what information will be shared, allowing users to control the sharing process and prevent unauthorized or accidental leakage of sensitive credentials

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12598466B2Account data sharing method and electronic device
Publication Date: 2026.04.07 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US12598466B2 patent drawing
  • US12598466B2 patent drawing
  • US12598466B2 patent drawing

AI summary

After a first device logs in to a first account in a first application, the first receives a first operation performed by a user on the first application. Login information of the first account includes the first account, or the first account and a login password of the first account. The first device displays, in response to the first operation, a first interface including one or more device options. Each device option corresponds to one wireless device found by the first device. The first device sends, in response to a selection operation performed by the user on a first device option on the first interface, identity information of the first application and the login information of the first account to a second device corresponding to the first device option.