NFC Decontamination Control System for Sensitive Room Entry

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Solution Overview

Problem

Hospital staff often carry contaminated objects such as mobile phones, watches, and jewelry into sensitive rooms like operating rooms, contributing to the spread of nosocomial diseases.

Innovation Solution

A decontamination control system that includes a decontaminator, NFC-tagged badges or objects, and a sabot with an NFC tag reader and clock, which ensures that objects and hands are decontaminated before entering sensitive rooms by triggering decontamination and writing the decontamination time on the NFC tag.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If objects are decontaminated before entering sensitive rooms, then the risk of nosocomial diseases is reduced, but staff discipline and compliance become difficult to ensure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecontamination effectivenessVSAvoidstaff compliance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements automatic feedback by reading the NFC tag at the room entrance to verify decontamination status and timing. The sabot device provides immediate feedback to staff whether their objects are properly decontaminated, eliminating the need for manual compliance monitoring and ensuring reliable enforcement of decontamination protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service decontamination verification where staff automatically present their objects with NFC tags to the sabot reader at the entrance. The system autonomously checks the decontamination timestamp and grants or denies entry without requiring staff to manually report or prove compliance, making the process both reliable and easy to operate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of operation

If manual decontamination monitoring is used, then staff can maintain flexibility, but decontamination compliance cannot be strictly enforced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestaff flexibilityVSAvoiddecontamination compliance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces manual monitoring mechanisms with an automated electronic verification system using NFC technology. The sabot reader automatically reads the NFC tag timestamp and compares it against the current time, substituting human judgment and manual record-keeping with reliable automated enforcement that maintains staff flexibility while ensuring compliance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The NFC tag acts as an intermediary carrier that stores decontamination information. Instead of direct human-to-human verification, the system uses the NFC tag as a mediator to transfer decontamination status from the decontaminator to the sabot reader, enabling reliable automated compliance checking while maintaining operational simplicity for staff.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If decontamination time is extended to ensure thoroughness, then decontamination quality improves, but time for staff to enter sensitive rooms increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecontamination qualityVSAvoidentry time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary decontamination actions before staff need to enter sensitive rooms. By requiring objects to be decontaminated in advance and recording the timestamp on the NFC tag, the system ensures thorough decontamination is completed beforehand, and the automated verification at the entrance merely checks compliance without adding significant time to the entry process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12277816B2Device for decontamination of objects and for control decontamination
Publication Date: 2025.04.15 VINCI REGINE
  • US12277816B2 patent drawing
  • US12277816B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a decontamination control system for an establishment comprising at least one sensitive room (L), comprising: a decontaminator (D1); —at least one badge (I) with an NFC tag, and/or at least one object (T) bearing an NFC tag; a first clock (H1) of the decontaminator (D1); a sabot (S) at the entrance to said room (L), comprising an NFC reader and a second clock (H2) synchronous with the first. According to the invention, the system triggers the decontaminator (D1) when said badge (I) is appended thereunto and/or said object (T) is introduced therein, and writes the corresponding timestamp on said NFC tag; then authorizes entry (E) into said room (L) if a first period (A) between the timestamp and the reading on the sabot (S) is less than a second threshold period (B); in the opposite case, the system prohibits said entry (E).