NFC Receiving System Rapid Mode Detection via Start Pattern Analysis

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing NFC systems require a lengthy and complex procedure to detect communication modes, degrading the performance of receiving devices as they need to periodically set and test multiple protocols to determine the correct mode for data reception.

Innovation Solution

A method and device that rapidly detect communication modes in NFC systems by analyzing start patterns within communication frame patterns using a predetermined sampling clock, allowing for automatic protocol detection and decoding, enabling the NFC target to receive data in various protocols such as TYPEA 106, TYPEB 106, TYPEF 212, and TYPEF 424 without additional mode-setting operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If all devices capable of receiving multiple NFC protocols are provided in an NFC target and protocols are periodically set one after another, then the NFC target can detect and receive all communication modes, but the detection time becomes relatively long and the procedure becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapability to receive all NFC protocolsVSAvoiddetection time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring the NFC target with all necessary protocol reception capabilities and detection circuits before actual communication occurs. The system prepares multiple protocol detection paths in advance, allowing immediate protocol identification when data is received, rather than sequentially testing each protocol during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the protocol detection process into independent parallel paths for different NFC protocols (TYPEA, TYPEB, FELICA). Each protocol has its own dedicated detection circuit and processing path, allowing simultaneous analysis of multiple protocols without sequential overhead, thus reducing total detection time while maintaining comprehensive protocol support.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If all devices capable of receiving multiple NFC protocols are provided in an NFC target and protocols are periodically set one after another, then the NFC target can detect and receive all communication modes, but the procedure becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapability to receive all NFC protocolsVSAvoidprocedure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the complex protocol detection procedure into distinct modular detection circuits for each NFC protocol type. Each segment handles a specific protocol independently with dedicated processing logic, making the overall complex system manageable through functional decomposition and enabling parallel operation of multiple protocol handlers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a universal detection framework that can handle multiple NFC protocols through a common architecture. The NFC target incorporates a multi-functional detection system that can identify and process TYPEA, TYPEB, and FELICA protocols using a unified detection mechanism, reducing procedural complexity compared to separate dedicated systems for each protocol.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the typical method for detecting NFC communication mode is used, then all communication modes can be detected, but the performance of the receiving device is degraded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection of all communication modesVSAvoidreceiving device performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the receiving device into specialized protocol detection units that operate in parallel, allowing simultaneous analysis of multiple NFC protocols. This segmentation enables the device to maintain high performance by processing different protocols concurrently rather than sequentially, thus improving productivity while preserving comprehensive protocol detection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-establishing dedicated detection circuits and processing paths for each NFC protocol within the receiving device. This preliminary configuration eliminates the need for runtime protocol switching and testing, allowing immediate protocol identification and data reception, thereby maintaining high device performance while supporting all communication modes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8537907B2Receiving system for use in near field communication and mode detection method therefore
Publication Date: 2013.09.17 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US8537907B2 patent drawing
  • US8537907B2 patent drawing
  • US8537907B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of detecting a communication mode is provided to rapidly detect which one of near field communication (NFC) protocols includes a communication frame pattern of data provided to a receiving device. The method includes receiving a communication frame pattern of data transmitted from an NFC initiator after synchronizing the communication frame pattern with a predetermined sampling clock. The detection of the communication mode may be done by analyzing a start pattern out of the communication frame pattern. Since a communication mode is rapidly detected and data is automatically received without performing an additional operation to set the communication mode, operation performance of a receiving device is improved.