NFC Self-Checkout System for Retail Settlement Automation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current self-checkout solutions in physical stores face challenges such as high labor costs, long waiting times, and high commodity theft rates due to complex operations and high renovation costs, especially during peak shopping periods.

Innovation Solution

A method utilizing NFC technology for efficient self-checkout services, where a computing device reads electronic tags to obtain product information, generates orders, and transmits settlement files to a server for verification based on user credit scores, simplifying user operations and reducing costs by minimizing the need for extensive renovations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If code scanning is performed by users manually, then settlement can be completed without cashiers, but operation complexity increases and customer experience degrades

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesettlement automationVSAvoidoperation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual code scanning operations with NFC (Near Field Communication) technology. Users simply need to tap their smartphone against the NFC reader at the checkout, and the system automatically retrieves product information from electronic tags. This substitutes the mechanical action of manually scanning barcodes with a wireless communication-based automatic identification system, significantly reducing operational complexity while maintaining automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If RFID tags are used for product recognition, then automatic settlement is enabled, but supply chain renovation costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesettlement efficiencyVSAvoidrenovation cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs NFC electronic tags instead of RFID tags for product identification. These NFC tags are significantly cheaper than RFID tags and do not require complex supply chain integration. The system achieves automatic product recognition by reading information from these low-cost NFC tags when users tap their phones, enabling efficient settlement without the high renovation costs associated with RFID infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Extent of automation

If extensive sensors are deployed throughout the store for automatic recognition, then self-service settlement is achieved, but renovation costs and promotion threshold increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveself-service capabilityVSAvoidrenovation cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the core functionality of product identification from complex sensor systems and implements it through a simplified NFC-based approach. Instead of deploying extensive cameras, weight sensors, and other detection devices throughout the store, the system uses only NFC readers at the checkout point combined with NFC tags on products. This extraction of the essential identification function dramatically reduces renovation requirements while maintaining self-service settlement capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Reliability

If credit score verification is implemented, then theft prevention is enhanced, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetheft preventionVSAvoidverification system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a credit score verification mechanism that acts as an intermediary layer between the settlement system and theft prevention. The system automatically checks the user's credit score through NFC communication and uses this information to determine the level of verification needed. This intermediary approach enables effective theft prevention by leveraging existing credit assessment data, avoiding the need for complex surveillance and manual inspection systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces labor costs, improves user experience by simplifying operations, and lowers renovation costs for merchants while enhancing transaction efficiency and reducing theft through credit-based verification.

Implementation Method 1

reading, by a computing device through a near field communication (NFC) interface, an electronic tag to obtain product information stored in the electronic tag

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNear Field Communication (NFC): Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11151619B2Method and system for information processing
Publication Date: 2021.10.19 ADVANCED NEW TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD
  • US11151619B2 patent drawing
  • US11151619B2 patent drawing
  • US11151619B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The specification describes methods and systems for processing information. An exemplary method includes reading, by a computing device through a near field communication (NFC) interface, an electronic tag to obtain product information stored in the electronic tag; storing, by the computing device, the product information in the computing device; generating, by the computing device, an order based on the stored product information; receiving, by the computing device, a settlement file after the order is paid, wherein the settlement file comprises a user identification (ID) and a user credit score corresponding to the user ID; and transmitting, by the computing device, the settlement file to a server for verification based on the user credit score.