NFC Sensor Power Sleep Mode via Motion Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

User devices with NFC sensors face rapid power depletion due to constant polling, and manually switching off or on these sensors is cumbersome and time-consuming.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a power sleep mode for NFC sensors that activates upon detection of pre-defined motions using sensors like accelerometers and gyroscopes, allowing for efficient polling and data exchange only when needed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If NFC sensors continuously poll for nearby devices, then communication readiness is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication readinessVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The NFC sensor operates in periodic polling cycles rather than continuously, alternating between active polling phases and sleep phases. This periodic operation maintains communication readiness by periodically checking for nearby devices while significantly reducing overall power consumption during idle periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses motion sensors (accelerometer, gyroscope, compass) to automatically detect device orientation and user intent, then autonomously activates or deactivates the NFC sensor without requiring manual user intervention. This self-service approach optimizes power consumption by enabling NFC only when motion patterns indicate the user likely needs communication functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Use of energy by moving object

If NFC sensors are manually switched off, then power consumption is reduced, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidmanual switching effort
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs motion sensors to automatically detect when the device is being held in communication-oriented orientations or when specific motion patterns occur, then autonomously activates the NFC sensor. This eliminates the need for manual switching while maintaining power efficiency by activating NFC only when user behavior suggests communication is needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors motion sensor data and uses this feedback to dynamically control NFC sensor activation. When motion patterns indicate the user is positioning the device for communication (e.g., holding it steadily in front of another device), the system activates NFC; when motion patterns suggest idle use, the system deactivates NFC to save power.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If NFC sensors are kept active, then data exchange readiness is improved, but battery life deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata exchange readinessVSAvoidbattery life
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The NFC sensor operates in periodic polling cycles with defined active and sleep phases. During active phases, the sensor polls for nearby devices and maintains data exchange readiness. During sleep phases, the sensor is deactivated to conserve battery power, significantly extending battery life while maintaining the ability to quickly resume communication when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts NFC sensor operation based on real-time motion detection and contextual cues. Rather than maintaining a static active state, the sensor transitions between active and inactive states based on user behavior patterns, optimizing the balance between data exchange readiness and battery life extension.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9166653B2NFC sensor with power sleep mode
Publication Date: 2015.10.20 INTEL CORP
  • US9166653B2 patent drawing
  • US9166653B2 patent drawing
  • US9166653B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure describes systems, methods, and computer-readable media related to near field communication (NFC) sensors with power sleep mode. In some embodiments, one or more motions of a user device may be detected. The one or more motions may be analyzed to identify a pre-defined motion of a user device. A wireless sensor of the user device may be enabled in response to the identified pre-defined motion. A wireless sensor-enabled device may be determined to be within a pre-determined distance. Data may be exchanged with the wireless sensor-enabled device. The wireless sensor may be disabled upon completion of the data exchange.