NFT-Backed Instrument Tracking for Near-Real-Time Valuation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods face challenges in securitizing non-fungible tokens (NFTs) due to their price volatility and lack of free cash flow, making it difficult to provide investment platforms and facilitate NFT investment or securitization.

Innovation Solution

Utilizing blockchain technology to create subsets of NFTs, track ownership transfers, and represent these subsets as financial instruments, enabling automatic valuation and transparent management on the blockchain, thereby standardizing the protocol for NFT-based securitization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If NFTs are used as investment assets, then investment diversity and potential returns are improved, but price volatility and lack of cash flow make them unfavorable for conservative investors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinvestment diversityVSAvoidprice stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments NFT portfolios into multiple tranches with different risk profiles (senior, mezzanine, equity tranches). Each tranche represents a portion of the underlying NFT assets and provides different return characteristics, allowing conservative investors to access NFT exposure through lower-risk senior tranches while maintaining investment diversity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms NFTs from individual volatile assets into pooled securities with modified risk parameters. By aggregating multiple NFTs and creating tranches with different seniority levels, the patent changes the risk-return parameters to accommodate various investor risk appetites, particularly enabling conservative investors to participate in NFT investments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If conventional securitization methods are used for NFTs, then investment platforms can be established, but the process is complex and lacks standardization

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinvestment platform capabilityVSAvoidsecuritization process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal securitization framework that can handle multiple types of NFTs and investment scenarios through standardized tranches. This multi-functional system accommodates various NFT categories (art, collectibles, virtual real estate) while maintaining consistent processing procedures, reducing complexity through standardization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex manual securitization processes with automated blockchain-based systems. Smart contracts automatically perform valuation, tranche allocation, and cash flow distribution, eliminating manual intervention and reducing operational complexity while establishing standardized procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Measurement precision

If manual valuation methods are used for pooled NFT assets, then valuation can be performed, but it cannot keep pace with the quick transaction speed of NFTs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevaluation accuracyVSAvoidvaluation speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual valuation processes with automated algorithms executed on blockchain networks. Smart contracts continuously monitor NFT market data and automatically revalue pooled assets in near-real-time, keeping pace with rapid NFT transactions while maintaining accurate valuations through programmatic consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements continuous automated valuation through blockchain-based smart contracts that operate without interruption. Unlike manual methods that occur periodically, the automated system continuously updates NFT portfolio values as transactions occur, ensuring valuation accuracy matches the speed of NFT market movements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

4Loss of information

If legacy tools are used for investment tracking, then tracking can be performed, but automatic valuation and transparent management are not possible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation transparencyVSAvoidautomatic valuation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces legacy manual tracking tools with automated blockchain-based systems. Smart contracts automatically track NFT ownership, calculate tranche valuations, and record cash flows on the immutable blockchain ledger, enabling both automatic valuation and complete information transparency simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces the blockchain as an intermediary layer between NFT assets and investors. This blockchain intermediary automatically processes valuation and tracking information, providing transparent, immutable records that are automatically updated without manual intervention, achieving both automation and transparency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12400221B1Systems and methods for tracking NFT-backed instruments
Publication Date: 2025.08.26 WELLS FARGO BANK NA
  • US12400221B1 patent drawing
  • US12400221B1 patent drawing
  • US12400221B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, apparatuses, methods, and computer program products are disclosed for tracking NFT-backed instruments. An example method includes identifying a plurality of NFTs on a distributed blockchain ledger, associating an instrument with the cryptographic NFTs, determining a value of the cryptographic NFTs based on transactions on the distributed blockchain ledger that are associated with one or more of the cryptographic NFTs, monitoring the distributed blockchain ledger to detect transaction data of a block of the distributed blockchain ledger, the transaction data indicative of a transaction associated with a first cryptographic NFT of the cryptographic NFTs, determining a modified value of the cryptographic NFTs responsive to the transaction data, and terminating the instrument associated with the cryptographic NFTs in response to a comparison of the modified value to a predetermined threshold value indicating that the modified value is less than the predetermined threshold value.