NG MMSC Interworking IMS Legacy MMS via MSRP

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current telecommunications networks face challenges in seamlessly integrating multimedia message service (MMS) across both legacy and Internet Protocol (IP) Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) devices, requiring efficient interworking solutions to manage diverse protocols and billing systems while ensuring interoperability and scalability.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a Next Generation Multimedia Message Service Center (NG MMSC) that establishes SIP sessions, encapsulates MMS messages in MSRP, and queries databases to determine device types, enabling transmission via appropriate protocols (SIP or legacy MMS) and facilitating billing through CDR generation, thereby providing interoperability between IMS and legacy devices without requiring extensive network upgrades.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a unified MMS protocol is implemented across all devices, then interoperability is improved, but device complexity increases due to supporting multiple protocol modes

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveinteroperabilityVSAvoidprotocol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The NG MMSC acts as an intermediary that receives MMS messages from both IMS and legacy devices, automatically detecting the device type and routing messages through appropriate protocol paths. This mediator approach allows interoperability without requiring end devices to support multiple protocol modes, as the complexity is centralized in the NG MMSC rather than distributed across all devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If extensive network upgrades are implemented to support IMS devices, then service capability is improved, but network cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice capabilityVSAvoidnetwork upgrade cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The solution segments the network upgrade requirement into two distinct paths: one for IMS devices using SIP/MSRP protocols and another for legacy devices using traditional MMS protocols. The NG MMSC handles both paths independently, allowing operators to upgrade only the necessary components rather than entire networks, thereby reducing overall upgrade costs while maintaining service capability for both device types

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The NG MMSC is designed with multi-functionality to handle both IMS and legacy MMS protocols through a single platform. This universal component can detect device types, route messages appropriately, and generate billing records for both protocol types, eliminating the need for separate specialized systems and reducing network upgrade costs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If separate billing systems are maintained for IMS and legacy devices, then billing accuracy is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebilling accuracyVSAvoidbilling system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The NG MMSC merges the billing functions for both IMS and legacy devices into a single integrated system. It maintains separate billing records for each device type while using a unified interface to the billing system, thereby achieving billing accuracy through proper differentiation while reducing overall system complexity through consolidation rather than maintaining parallel separate systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10149124B2IMS and MMS Interworking
Publication Date: 2018.12.04 AT&T MOBILITY II LLC
  • US10149124B2 patent drawing
  • US10149124B2 patent drawing
  • US10149124B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Providing a multimedia message service (MMS) in an Internet protocol (IP) multimedia subsystem (IMS) network is described herein. A method can include establishing a first session initiation protocol (SIP) session between a source IMS device and a next generation multimedia message service center (NG MMSC), encapsulating, at the source IMS device, an MMS message in a message session relay protocol (MSRP) message, transmitting the MSRP message from the IMS device to the NG MMSC; and storing the MMS message at the NG MMSC for further delivery to the destination device. Proving the multimedia message service can further include transmitting the MMS message to a destination legacy device via legacy MMS protocols or transmitting the MMS message to a destination IMS device via MSRP. Furthermore, providing the multimedia message service can include receiving a legacy MMS message and delivering the MMS message to a destination IMS device via MSRP.