Niacinamide and SAMe Topical Composition Mitigating Mitochondrial Fragmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current topical compositions lack effective solutions for protecting skin cells from mitochondrial fragmentation, which contributes to premature aging and energy inefficiency, despite the known benefits of niacinamide and S-adenosyl-L-methionine, their combination has not been demonstrated to address mitochondrial fragmentation or oxidative stress in skin cells.

Innovation Solution

A topical personal care composition comprising 0.001 to 10% niacinamide and 0.001 to 10% S-adenosyl-L-methionine in a cosmetically acceptable vehicle, which protects mitochondria and reduces mitochondrial fragmentation, thereby providing anti-aging and anti-stress benefits to the skin.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If topical compositions use niacinamide and S-adenosyl-L-methionine separately, then individual skin benefits are provided, but mitochondrial fragmentation protection is not achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemitochondrial fragmentation protectionVSAvoidcombination efficacy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines niacinamide and S-adenosyl-L-methionine in a single topical composition to achieve synergistic protection against mitochondrial fragmentation. The combination formula (claim 1) integrates both active ingredients at specified concentrations (0.01-10% niacinamide and 0.001-1% S-adenosyl-L-methionine) to provide enhanced mitochondrial protection that neither ingredient achieves alone, directly resolving the contradiction between individual ingredient benefits and combination efficacy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If topical compositions aim to protect skin from oxidative stress, then anti-aging benefits are provided, but mitochondrial fragmentation remains unaddressed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoxidative stress reductionVSAvoidmitochondrial integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

S-adenosyl-L-methionine acts as an intermediary compound that bridges oxidative stress reduction and mitochondrial integrity protection. The patent demonstrates that SAMe, when combined with niacinamide, mediates the protective effect against mitochondrial fragmentation by maintaining mitochondrial membrane potential and reducing ROS-induced damage, thereby simultaneously addressing both oxidative stress and mitochondrial integrity concerns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Shape

If conventional anti-aging ingredients are used, then skin appearance improves, but cellular energy production is not enhanced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveskin appearanceVSAvoidcellular energy production
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the biochemical parameters within skin cells by introducing S-adenosyl-L-methionine, which directly influences mitochondrial function and ATP production. Unlike conventional anti-aging ingredients that only address surface-level concerns, SAMe modifies cellular energy metabolism parameters, enhancing mitochondrial biogenesis and oxidative phosphorylation efficiency, thereby simultaneously improving skin appearance and cellular energy production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3996668B1Topical compositions and methods of using same against mitochondrial fragmentation
Publication Date: 2024.10.16 UNILEVER GLOBAL IP LTD
  • EP3996668B1 patent drawing
  • EP3996668B1 patent drawing
  • EP3996668B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Topical personal care compositions for improving cellular energy efficiency by protecting skin from mitochondrial fragmentation that takes place in an aging individual in need thereof. Use of a topical personal care composition comprising niacinamide and S-adenosyl-L-methionine. Use of niacinamide and S-adenosyl-L-methionine in the manufacture of a topical personal care composition for decreasing or preventing mitochondrial fragmentation in skin cells and for increasing skin cellular energy.