Nicotine Regulator Composition for Uniform Puff-by-Puff Release

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for producing tobacco sheets in heated cigarettes face challenges in achieving uniform nicotine release and smoke quality, particularly in terms of nicotine puff-by-puff uniformity and aroma, which are not adequately addressed by current technologies.

Innovation Solution

A nicotine regulator comprising components A and B, where A is tannic acid, proline, caffeic acid, or pyruvic acid, and B is phosphoric acid or boric acid, combined with an adhesive and gum to encapsulate and modify the tobacco tissue, enhancing nicotine release uniformity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional thick-paste-method or roll-pressing method is used to prepare tobacco sheets, then the sheets can be produced with adjustable chemical composition and combustion properties, but the nicotine puff-by-puff release uniformity is poor and smoke quality is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustable chemical composition and combustion propertiesVSAvoidnicotine puff-by-puff release uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-modifying tobacco powder with specific acids (citric acid, malic acid, or tartaric acid) before sheet formation. This pre-treatment creates uniform nicotine release characteristics that are maintained throughout the smoking process, resolving the contradiction between manufacturing flexibility and release uniformity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes chemical parameters by introducing specific acids and controlling their concentration (0.5-5% w/w) in the tobacco powder mixture. This parameter modification enables consistent nicotine release across multiple puffs while maintaining the adaptability of chemical composition adjustment inherent in reprocessed tobacco sheets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-generated harmful factors

If cigarette powder and adhesive are mixed to make thick paste for sheet production, then sheets can be formed with functional roles in reducing tar and harm, but the aroma becomes dull and nicotine release uniformity is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetar reduction functionVSAvoidnicotine release uniformity and aroma quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces acids (citric acid, malic acid, or tartaric acid) as intermediary substances that mediate between the tobacco powder and adhesive matrix. These intermediaries improve nicotine release uniformity and aroma quality without compromising the tar reduction function, effectively resolving the contradiction between harm reduction and product quality reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of manufacture

If existing tobacco sheet processes are used for heated cigarettes, then production can proceed with current materials and methods, but nicotine release during heating (150°C-300°C) is difficult to control and release uniformity is not ideal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction process simplicityVSAvoidnicotine release uniformity at heating temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the chemical composition parameters of the tobacco powder by adding specific acids before sheet formation. This parameter change ensures that during the heating process (150°C-300°C), nicotine is released uniformly across multiple puffs, while maintaining relative simplicity in the manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The synergy between components A and B improves nicotine puff-by-puff release uniformity and smoke quality in heated cigarettes, adapting to the smoking mechanism and temperature requirements of new tobacco products.

Implementation Method 1

A nicotine regulator for improving nicotine puff-by-puff release uniformity of a new tobacco product comprising a component A and a component B, wherein the component A is at least one of tannic acid, proline, caffeic acid and pyruvic acid; and the component B is at least one of phosphoric acid and boric acid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical interaction: Chemical Bonding

Data Source

PatentEP4706409A1New tobacco product having nicotine puff-by-puff release uniformity, and preparation method for nicotine regulator, thick slurry and thin sheet thereof
Publication Date: 2026.03.11 CHINA TOBACCO HUNAN IND CORP
  • EP4706409A1 patent drawing
  • EP4706409A1 patent drawing
  • EP4706409A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A nicotine regulator for improving nicotine puff-by-puff release uniformity of a new tobacco product. The nicotine regulator comprises a component A and a component B, wherein the component A is at least one of tannic acid, proline, caffeic acid and pyruvic acid; and the component B is at least one of phosphoric acid and boric acid. In addition, provided are a thick slurry comprising the nicotine regulator and a preparation method therefor, a thick-slurry-method thin sheet prepared by using the thick slurry, and a new tobacco product comprising the thick-slurry-method thin sheet. In the nicotine regulator, by means of the combined cooperation of the component A and the component B, the release behavior of nicotine in a tobacco tissue can be induced and adjusted, and the nicotine puff-by-puff release uniformity of the new tobacco product can be significantly improved.