Neural Input Output Device VR Pain Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current virtual reality-based systems and methods for medical diagnoses and treatments lack effectiveness and precision in addressing various types of symptoms and pain management, particularly in complex cases such as phantom limb pain.

Innovation Solution

The development of targeted virtual reality (VR) diagnostic tools and therapies that utilize neural input/output devices (NIODs) to create immersive experiences for patients, allowing for personalized symptom representation, visualization of treatments, and real-time feedback through sensory data integration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If current virtual reality-based systems are used for medical diagnoses and treatments, then patients can experience immersive virtual environments, but the systems lack effectiveness and precision in addressing complex symptoms and pain management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision in addressing symptomsVSAvoideffectiveness in pain management
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates real-time feedback loops where sensory data from patients (including neural signals from NIODs) is continuously monitored and used to dynamically adjust virtual reality treatments. This closed-loop feedback mechanism enables the system to learn from patient responses and optimize treatment precision for complex symptoms like phantom limb pain, directly resolving the contradiction between measurement precision and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes multiple parameters including virtual environment characteristics, sensory stimulus intensity, and neural stimulation patterns based on real-time patient data. By adjusting these parameters adaptively, the system achieves both high precision in symptom targeting and reliable effectiveness in pain management, overcoming the limitations of static VR systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If neural input/output devices (NIODs) are integrated into VR systems, then personalized symptom representation and real-time feedback are achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepersonalized symptom representationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The NIOD system is designed as a multi-functional platform that handles diverse neural signal types, multiple sensory modalities, and various treatment protocols through a unified architecture. This universal design allows personalized symptom representation across different patient conditions without proportionally increasing complexity, as the same core infrastructure serves multiple specialized functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces intelligent intermediary layers including signal processing intermediaries that translate complex neural data into actionable insights, and treatment intermediaries that mediate between patient needs and VR interventions. These intermediary components manage complexity by creating standardized interfaces between diverse subsystems, enabling personalization without linear complexity growth.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If advanced neural network dynamics are used for prosthetic control, then accuracy of prosthetic control is improved, but computational requirements and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of prosthetic controlVSAvoidcomputational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The neural network control system is segmented into modular functional units including signal acquisition modules, feature extraction modules, decision-making modules, and actuation modules. Each segment performs a specific computational function, allowing high-accuracy prosthetic control through coordinated simple operations rather than requiring a single complex monolithic network, thus improving accuracy while managing computational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20250140423A1Neural input/output device (NIOD) systems and methods
Publication Date: 2025.05.01 LUND PETER
  • US20250140423A1 patent drawing
  • US20250140423A1 patent drawing
  • US20250140423A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system can include: a neural input/output device (NIOD) implanted in a user; a real-time engine communicatively coupled with the NIOD; and a three-dimensional (3D) object communicatively coupled with the NIOD.